Tostado-Blazquez Guillermo, Shetty Saptami Suresh, Yuvaraja Saravanan, Cerrillo Jose L, Mani Veerappan, Salama Khaled Nabil
Sensors Lab Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center (AMPMC) Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE) Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia.
KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC) King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) Thuwal 23955-6900 Saudi Arabia.
Small Sci. 2024 Feb 10;4(4):2300259. doi: 10.1002/smsc.202300259. eCollection 2024 Apr.
Single-atom nanozymes (SANs) combine the natural enzymatic properties of nanomaterials with the atomic distribution of metallic sites over a suitable support. Unfortunately, their synthesis is complicated by some key factors, like poor metallic loading, aggregation, time consumption, and low yield. Herein, copper SANs, with a surface metal loading (1.47% ± 0.16%) are synthesized, through a green, facile, minimal solution processing, single-step procedure, using a CO laser to promote the anchoring of the metallic precursor while simultaneously generating the laser-scribed graphene (LSG) support out of a polyimide sheet. The presence of the atomic Cu on the LSG surface is verified using high-angle-annular dark-field-scanning transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. To explore the advantages incurred by the incorporation of Cu SANs on LSG, the material is used as a working electrode on an electrochemical sensor for the amperometric detection of HO, achieving a detection limit of 2.40 μM. The findings suggest that CuSANs can confer enhanced sensitivity to HO, which is essential for oxidative stress assessment, reaching values up to 130.0 μA mM cm.
单原子纳米酶(SANs)将纳米材料的天然酶特性与金属位点在合适载体上的原子分布相结合。不幸的是,它们的合成受到一些关键因素的困扰,如金属负载量低、聚集、耗时以及产率低。在此,通过绿色、简便、最少溶液处理的单步程序,使用CO激光促进金属前驱体的锚定,同时从聚酰亚胺片材中生成激光刻写石墨烯(LSG)载体,合成了表面金属负载量为(1.47%±0.16%)的铜单原子纳米酶。使用高角度环形暗场扫描透射电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱验证了LSG表面原子铜的存在。为了探索将铜单原子纳米酶掺入LSG所带来的优势,该材料被用作电化学传感器上的工作电极,用于安培检测HO,检测限达到2.40μM。研究结果表明,铜单原子纳米酶可以赋予对HO更高的灵敏度,这对于氧化应激评估至关重要,灵敏度值高达130.0μA mM cm。
Biosens Bioelectron. 2014-7-30
Bioelectrochemistry. 2021-10
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018-11-29
Biosens Bioelectron. 2018-2-13
Nat Commun. 2023-5-15
Adv Mater. 2024-3
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022-7-13
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022-6-20
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2022-7