Biadsee Ameen, Shehadeh Rabie, Katz Matan, Boldes Tomer, Rocha Taciano, Rotenberg Brian W, Sowerby Leigh J
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Meir Medical Center, Kfar-Saba 4428164, Israel.
J Clin Med. 2025 Mar 30;14(7):2380. doi: 10.3390/jcm14072380.
Changes in the bony structures of the nose and sinuses such as the medialization of the lamina papyracea and enophthalmos have been reported after sinus surgery. Evidence for the persistence of inferior turbinate (IT) position after IT outfracture is lacking. To evaluate for anatomical changes of the IT, lamina and the globes, after sinus surgery and the durability of inferior turbinate outfracture. A total of forty-four patients who underwent revision endoscopic sinus surgery that included complete ethmoidectomy and IT outfracture were matched. Pre- and post-operative computed tomography scans (CT) were used for evaluating and measuring the anatomical changes in different planes. The posterior globe position in the axial plane, the distance between the lamina papyracea (IOD, IOD) in coronal and axial planes and the distance from the IT to the septum (IT) and the lateral nasal wall (IT) were measured. There were 16 women and 28 men. Mean follow-up time (time from procedure to post-operative CT scan) was 38.9 ± 20.1 months. Statistically significant lateralization of the IT was observed with IT (95%CI 1.1 mm to 1.5 mm < 0.0001) and IT (95%CI -1.5 mm to -1.1 mm; < 0.0001). No statistically significant differences were seen in IOD and IOD in pre-op and post-op CT scans. ( = 0.23 and = 0.7, respectively) and no significant displacement of the globe in antero-posterior direction was seen ( = 0.915). IT outfracture appears to have a durable effect on IT position that lasts for several years. Ethmoidectomy did not cause the medialization of the laminae nor altered the position of the globes.
鼻窦手术后已报道了鼻和鼻窦骨结构的变化,如纸样板的内移和眼球内陷。缺乏关于下鼻甲(IT)外折术后下鼻甲位置持续情况的证据。为了评估鼻窦手术后IT、纸样板和眼球的解剖学变化以及下鼻甲外折的持久性。共匹配了44例行翻修性鼻内镜鼻窦手术的患者,这些手术包括完整的筛窦切除术和IT外折术。术前和术后的计算机断层扫描(CT)用于评估和测量不同平面的解剖学变化。测量了轴位平面上眼球后位、冠状面和轴位平面上纸样板之间的距离(IOD,IOD)以及IT与鼻中隔(IT)和鼻外侧壁(IT)之间的距离。有16名女性和28名男性。平均随访时间(从手术到术后CT扫描的时间)为38.9±20.1个月。观察到IT在IT(95%CI 1.1毫米至1.5毫米;<0.0001)和IT(95%CI -1.5毫米至-1.1毫米;<0.0001)时有统计学意义的外移。术前和术后CT扫描中IOD和IOD没有统计学意义的差异(分别为=0.23和=0.7),并且在前后方向上没有观察到眼球的明显移位(=0.915)。IT外折似乎对IT位置有持久影响,持续数年。筛窦切除术未导致纸样板内移,也未改变眼球位置。