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迈向全球卫生公平:与联合国可持续发展目标保持一致的患者满意度测量标准化原型。

Towards Global Health Equity: A Prototype for Standardizing Patient Satisfaction Measurement in Alignment with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals.

作者信息

Morico Mathew P, Neher Samuel E

机构信息

McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Mar 21;13(7):697. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13070697.

Abstract

Global patient satisfaction is vital for healthcare quality, yet no survey enables effective cross-country comparisons. Existing tools are limited in scope, focusing on aspects like Patient-Reported Experience Measures, Patient-Reported Outcome Measures, or systemic factors within individual settings. This study introduces the Morico International Healthcare Satisfaction Survey prototype to facilitate global comparisons, aligning with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals. We developed the prototype by reviewing existing surveys to identify relevant question formats, thematic focuses, and distribution methods. Surveys were chosen for their relevance and established use in healthcare settings. Our analysis highlighted common elements and gaps, guiding the design of a comprehensive tool that integrates Patient-Reported Experience Measures, Patient-Reported Outcome Measures, and systemic factors for global comparisons. Existing surveys varied significantly in length and focus, revealing a lack of standardization. Best practices emphasized concise, clear surveys with standardized responses and online distribution. Our prototype includes 25 questions across eight sections, adapted for global use and broader healthcare systems. It provides a comprehensive framework for international comparisons. No standardized survey exists for cross-country healthcare comparisons. The Morico International Healthcare Satisfaction Survey prototype addresses this gap, paving the way for future refinement and implementation to enhance global healthcare quality and policy development.

摘要

全球患者满意度对医疗质量至关重要,但尚无调查能实现有效的跨国比较。现有工具范围有限,侧重于患者报告的体验指标、患者报告的结局指标或个别环境中的系统因素等方面。本研究引入了莫里科国际医疗满意度调查原型,以促进全球比较,与联合国可持续发展目标保持一致。我们通过审查现有调查来开发该原型,以确定相关的问题格式、主题重点和分发方法。选择这些调查是因其相关性以及在医疗环境中的既定用途。我们的分析突出了共同要素和差距,指导设计一个综合工具,该工具整合了患者报告的体验指标、患者报告的结局指标和用于全球比较的系统因素。现有调查在长度和重点上差异很大,显示出缺乏标准化。最佳实践强调采用简洁、清晰的调查,具有标准化的回答和在线分发方式。我们的原型包括八个部分的25个问题,适用于全球范围和更广泛的医疗系统。它为国际比较提供了一个全面的框架。目前尚无用于跨国医疗比较的标准化调查。莫里科国际医疗满意度调查原型填补了这一空白,为未来的完善和实施铺平了道路,以提高全球医疗质量和政策制定水平。

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