Andrieu Jonatane, Mège Jean-Louis, Mezouar Soraya
Aix-Marseille Univ, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Établissement Français du Sang, Anthropologie bio-culturelle, Droit, Éthique et Santé, Marseille, France.
Department of Immunology, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France.
J Med Virol. 2025 Apr;97(4):e70337. doi: 10.1002/jmv.70337.
Human monkeypox (Mpox) is a zoonotic disease caused by monkeypox virus (MPXV) present in western Africa and exported sporadically worldwide. MPXV causes illness in individuals and pregnant women which constitute a population at risk with obstetrical and fetal complications including miscarriage, stillbirth and premature delivery. There are accumulated data suggesting a vertical transmission of MPXV from mother to fetus. This review provides an overview of the literature on MPXV infection in pregnant women with a specific focus on vertical transmission.
人类猴痘是一种由猴痘病毒（MPXV）引起的人畜共患病，该病毒存在于西非，并偶尔传播至全球各地。MPXV会导致个体和孕妇患病，这些人群面临产科和胎儿并发症的风险，包括流产、死产和早产。有越来越多的数据表明MPXV可从母亲垂直传播给胎儿。本综述概述了关于孕妇感染MPXV的文献，特别关注垂直传播。
