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本文引用的文献

1
Remote monitoring of Tai Chi balance training interventions in older adults using wearable sensors and machine learning.使用可穿戴传感器和机器学习对老年人太极拳平衡训练干预进行远程监测。
Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 26;15(1):10444. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-93979-2.
2
A Tai chi and qigong mind-body program for low back pain: A virtually delivered randomized control trial.一项针对腰痛的太极拳和气功身心项目:一项虚拟实施的随机对照试验。
N Am Spine Soc J. 2024 Sep 8;20:100557. doi: 10.1016/j.xnsj.2024.100557. eCollection 2024 Dec.
3
Integrating Chiropractic Care and Tai Chi Training for the Treatment of Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain in Nurses: A Single-Arm Mixed-Methods Pilot Trial.整脊疗法与太极拳训练相结合治疗护士慢性非特异性颈部疼痛:单臂混合方法试点试验
J Integr Complement Med. 2024 Dec;30(12):1189-1199. doi: 10.1089/jicm.2024.0043. Epub 2024 Aug 22.
4
Animal Models Relevant for Geroscience: Current Trends and Future Perspectives in Biomarkers, and Measures of Biological Aging.衰老相关的动物模型:生物标志物和生物学年龄测量的当前趋势和未来展望。
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2024 Sep 1;79(9). doi: 10.1093/gerona/glae135.
5
The benefits of exercise on aging: focus on muscle biomarkers.运动对衰老的益处:聚焦于肌肉生物标志物。
Aging (Albany NY). 2024 Aug 8;16(15):11482-11483. doi: 10.18632/aging.206064.
6
Mind-body exercise for patients with stable COPD on lung function and exercise capacity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs.身心锻炼对稳定期 COPD 患者肺功能和运动能力的影响:随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Sci Rep. 2024 Aug 7;14(1):18300. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69394-4.
7
Physiological changes associated with aging: Identification of novel biomarkers for frailty syndrome in women.与衰老相关的生理变化:女性虚弱综合征新型生物标志物的鉴定。
Free Radic Biol Med. 2024 Oct;223:160-171. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2024.07.022. Epub 2024 Jul 24.
8
Evaluation of a Virtual Tai Chi Program for Older Veterans at Risk of Loneliness or Physical Deconditioning: A Quality Improvement Project.针对有孤独或身体机能衰退风险的老年退伍军人的虚拟太极拳项目评估:一项质量改进项目。
Geriatrics (Basel). 2024 Jul 9;9(4):91. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics9040091.
9
Effects of mind-body therapies on depression among adolescents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.身心疗法对青少年抑郁的影响:系统评价和网络荟萃分析。
Front Public Health. 2024 Jul 10;12:1431062. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1431062. eCollection 2024.
10
Application of virtual reality to enhance therapeutic Tai Chi for depression in elderly people.虚拟现实在增强老年人抑郁治疗太极拳中的应用。
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2024 Aug;248:104316. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104316. Epub 2024 Jul 17.

太极拳和气功作为全人健康的科学——第二部分:证据差距与未来研究及实施的机遇

The Science of Tai Chi and Qigong as Whole Person Health-Part II: Evidence Gaps and Opportunities for Future Research and Implementation.

作者信息

Yeh Gloria Y, Ahn Andrew, Clark Janet, Irwin Michael R, Kong Jian, Lavretsky Helen, Li Fuzhong, Manor Brad, Mehling Wolf, Oh Byeongsang, Seitz Daniel, Tawakol Ahmed, Tsang William W N, Wang Chenchen, Yeung Albert, Wayne Peter M

机构信息

Osher Center for Integrative Health, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

J Integr Complement Med. 2025 Jun;31(6):521-534. doi: 10.1089/jicm.2024.0958. Epub 2025 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1089/jicm.2024.0958
PMID:40229137
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12172645/
Abstract

The emerging paradigm of whole person health shares many core principles with traditional complementary and integrative health frameworks, including Tai Chi and Qigong (TCQ). In the fall of 2023, the Harvard Medical School Osher Center for Integrative Health hosted the inaugural international conference on : at Harvard Medical School. A two-part white paper was written to summarize key conference topics, findings, and issues. Part II presented here summarizes evidence gaps and future research opportunities, including: understudied clinical conditions and populations, impact of long-term TCQ training, understanding the impact of specific TCQ styles, training regimens, dosage, and contextual effects; implementation, cost-effectiveness, and medical utilization research; individual data meta-analysis, and teaching competencies, credentialing, and licensure. Part I of this white paper discusses the rationale for the conference, synthesizes the state of evidence for TCQ as rehabilitative and preventive tools for a range of clinical conditions, and summarizes the translational research informing therapeutic mechanisms associated with TCQ training.

摘要

全人健康这一新兴范式与传统补充和综合健康框架(包括太极拳和气功,即太极气功)有许多核心原则相同。2023年秋季,哈佛医学院奥舍尔综合健康中心在哈佛医学院主办了首届关于太极气功的国际会议。撰写了一份分为两部分的白皮书,以总结会议的关键主题、研究结果和问题。此处呈现的第二部分总结了证据空白和未来研究机会,包括:研究不足的临床病症和人群、长期太极气功训练的影响、了解特定太极气功风格、训练方案、剂量和背景效应的影响;实施、成本效益和医疗利用研究;个体数据荟萃分析,以及教学能力、认证和执照。本白皮书的第一部分讨论了会议的基本原理,综合了太极气功作为一系列临床病症的康复和预防工具的证据状况,并总结了为与太极气功训练相关的治疗机制提供信息的转化研究。