Physical Education College, South-Central MinZu University, Wuhan, China.
School of Economics and Management, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2024 Aug;248:104316. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104316. Epub 2024 Jul 17.
The battle against depression in the elderly is crucial due to its significant impact on their quality of life, physical and cognitive health, increased risk of social isolation and suicide, as well as the associated higher healthcare costs. This research investigates the effects of traditional and augmented reality Tai Chi, using the virtual environment "Managed Tai Chi," on depression in elderly individuals. The study involved 300 participants aged over 60 from the Beijing Medical Center, with an experimental period lasting six months and sessions held once a week. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was utilized as a diagnostic tool at the pre-test and post-test stages. The findings revealed that the VR group exhibited a more substantial reduction in depression compared to the traditional and control groups (p ≤ 0.05), indicating the enhanced efficacy of Tai Chi with VR augmentation in treating depression in the elderly.
老年人对抗抑郁至关重要,因为它会显著影响老年人的生活质量、身心健康、认知健康、增加社交孤立和自杀的风险,以及相关的更高的医疗保健费用。本研究调查了传统和增强现实太极拳,使用虚拟环境“管理太极拳”,对老年人抑郁的影响。该研究涉及北京医疗中心的 300 名 60 岁以上的参与者,实验期为六个月,每周一次。在预测试和后测试阶段,使用老年抑郁量表(GDS)作为诊断工具。研究结果表明,与传统组和对照组相比,VR 组的抑郁程度显著降低(p≤0.05),这表明 VR 增强太极拳在治疗老年人抑郁方面具有更高的疗效。