Baird P A, Sadovnick A D, McGillivray B C
Prenat Diagn. 1985 May-Jun;5(3):191-8. doi: 10.1002/pd.1970050305.
Utilization of amniocentesis for prenatal diagnosis because of the indication of advanced maternal age (greater than or equal to 35 years at delivery) was examined in the population of B.C. over an 8-year period (1976-1983). As of 1983, approximately one out of three eligible women (greater than or equal to 35 years at delivery) is having the test. In the older group (greater than or equal to 38 years at delivery) approximately one out of two eligible women is having the test. The data do not indicate that the proportion of eligible women having amniocentesis has reached a plateau; utilization is continuing to increase. It appears that prenatal diagnosis is an ethically acceptable alternative for a large proportion of the population.
在不列颠哥伦比亚省的人群中,对因产妇年龄偏大(分娩时年龄大于或等于35岁)而进行羊膜穿刺术用于产前诊断的情况进行了为期8年(1976 - 1983年)的研究。截至1983年,大约三分之一符合条件的女性(分娩时年龄大于或等于35岁)接受了该项检查。在年龄较大的组(分娩时年龄大于或等于38岁)中,大约二分之一符合条件的女性接受了该项检查。数据并未表明接受羊膜穿刺术的符合条件女性的比例已达到平稳状态;使用率仍在持续上升。看来,产前诊断对于很大一部分人群而言是一种在伦理上可接受的选择。