Tŭrkolev N, Brailski Kh, Mendizova A
Vutr Boles. 1985;24(1):36-40.
The serum immunoreactive trypsin (determined by RIA-gnost Trypsin of the firm Höchst) was studied in 30 patients with chronic pancreatitis: 16 patients in a stage of exacerbation and 14 patients with clinical remission. Via pancreozymin-secretin test pancreatic exocrine insufficiency was established in all patients: 24 patients with moderate disorders and 6 patients with total secretory deficiency. The results were compared with a control group of 13 healthy subjects. In the mixed group of patients with chronic pancreatitis, serum immunoreactive trypsin did not differ from that of the control group (p greater than 0,05). The values of immunoreactive trypsin in serum, in the patients with chronic pancreatitis in a stage of exacerbation, are higher, with a statistical significance (p less than 0,001). In chronic pancreatitis, in a stage of remission, the level of serum immunoreactive trypsin is significantly lower as compared with the control group (p less than 0,01). The determination of serum immunoreactive trypsin could be used as a test in the diagnostics of recurrences of chronic pancreatitis but it is not a sure marker for the presence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.
对30例慢性胰腺炎患者的血清免疫反应性胰蛋白酶(采用赫斯特公司的放射免疫分析法gnost胰蛋白酶测定)进行了研究:其中16例处于病情加重期,14例处于临床缓解期。通过促胰液素-促胰酶素试验,确定所有患者均存在胰腺外分泌功能不全:24例患者有中度紊乱,6例患者有完全分泌缺乏。结果与13名健康受试者的对照组进行了比较。在慢性胰腺炎患者的混合组中,血清免疫反应性胰蛋白酶与对照组无差异(p>0.05)。处于病情加重期的慢性胰腺炎患者血清中免疫反应性胰蛋白酶的值较高,具有统计学意义(p<0.001)。在慢性胰腺炎缓解期,血清免疫反应性胰蛋白酶水平与对照组相比显著降低(p<0.01)。血清免疫反应性胰蛋白酶的测定可作为慢性胰腺炎复发诊断的一项检测,但它并非胰腺外分泌功能不全存在的可靠标志物。