Dalakakis Ioannis, Malliou Nadia, Sarridou Despoina, Moka Eleni, Amaniti Aikaterini
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Department of Anesthesiology, Creta Interclinic Hospital, Hellenic Healthcare Group (HHG), 71304 Heraklion Crete, Greece.
J Clin Med. 2025 Apr 8;14(8):2551. doi: 10.3390/jcm14082551.
: The attitudes and beliefs of patients with chronic pain significantly affect their response to treatment. The Survey of Pain Attitudes (SOPA) scale was developed to identify pain-related beliefs. The aim of the present study was to adapt and validate the short version (30 items) of the Survey of Pain Attitudes in 200 Greek patients living with chronic pain, mainly due to rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs). : In addition to the SOPA-Brief scale (30 items), the participants completed the Pain Beliefs, Perceptions and Attitudes Inventory (PBAPI) and also the Chronic Pain Coping Inventory (CPCI). : Data analysis revealed that the internal reliability coefficient of the scale in the Greek language was Cronbach's a = 0.773 for the individual items, and for the subscales, it ranged from Cronbach's a = 0.56 (for the SOPAMedication scale) to Cronbach's a = 0.78 (for the SOPASolicitude scale). Similarly, the SOPA-Brief subscales in Greek showed positive correlations with subscales of both the PBAPI and the CPCI. Finally, an exploratory factor analysis was performed on the dataset and confirmed the structure of the original scale (Eigenvalues > 1), with 71.54% of variance explained. : Overall, the psychometric properties of the short version of the Attitudes Towards Pain Scale (30 items) in Greek show acceptable internal reliability and validity for the scale to be used in daily clinical and research practice.
慢性疼痛患者的态度和信念会显著影响他们对治疗的反应。疼痛态度调查(SOPA)量表旨在识别与疼痛相关的信念。本研究的目的是对希腊200名慢性疼痛患者(主要由风湿性和肌肉骨骼疾病(RMDs)引起)中的疼痛态度调查简版(30项)进行改编和验证。除了SOPA简版量表(30项)外,参与者还完成了疼痛信念、认知和态度量表(PBAPI)以及慢性疼痛应对量表(CPCI)。数据分析显示,该量表在希腊语中的内部信度系数,单项为Cronbach's α = 0.773,分量表的范围为Cronbach's α = 0.56(SOPA药物分量表)至Cronbach's α = 0.78(SOPA关怀分量表)。同样,希腊语的SOPA简版分量表与PBAPI和CPCI的分量表均呈正相关。最后,对数据集进行探索性因素分析,确认了原始量表的结构(特征值>1),解释了71.54%的方差。总体而言,希腊语版疼痛态度量表简版(30项)的心理测量特性显示出可接受的内部信度和效度,可用于日常临床和研究实践。