Akatsuka Riku, Kimura Shuhei, Matoba Ryo, Hosokawa Mio Morizane, Shiode Yusuke, Morita Tetsuro, Doi Shinichiro, Morizane Yuki
Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Kagawa Rosai Hospital.
Acta Med Okayama. 2025 Apr;79(2):123-127. doi: 10.18926/AMO/68651.
A 78-year-old woman presented with sudden vision loss and central scotoma. Visual acuity in the right eye was 20/222, with submacular hemorrhage (SMH) and Henle fiber layer hemorrhage (HFLh) due to retinal arterial macroaneurysm (RAM) rupture. She underwent SMH displacement, including cataract surgery, vitrectomy, intravitreal injection of tissue-plasminogen activator, and air tamponade. Three months postoperatively the SMH and HFLh had disappeared and visual acuity had improved to 20/200. Six months postoperatively, a macular hole had developed. We performed an inverted internal limiting membrane flap and gas tamponade. Ten months later, the hole had closed and visual acuity had improved to 20/100.
一名78岁女性因突发视力丧失和中心暗点就诊。右眼视力为20/222,因视网膜动脉大动脉瘤(RAM)破裂导致黄斑下出血(SMH)和Henle纤维层出血(HFLh)。她接受了SMH移位手术,包括白内障手术、玻璃体切除术、玻璃体内注射组织型纤溶酶原激活剂和气液填充。术后三个月,SMH和HFLh消失,视力提高到20/200。术后六个月,出现了黄斑裂孔。我们进行了倒置内界膜瓣和气体填充。十个月后,裂孔闭合,视力提高到20/100。