Zhou Zhihui, Wang Jiawei, Wang Hao, Ru Guo, Kong Fanhui
Anhui Science and Technology University, Anhui, China.
Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
PeerJ. 2025 Apr 28;13:e19339. doi: 10.7717/peerj.19339. eCollection 2025.
The aim of the present paper was to determine the impact of Speedcourt training on agility and change-of-direction (COD) in female tennis players, and to research the relevance between agility and lower limbs unilateral explosive power (UEP). Despite extensive research on agility training, limited studies have explored these effects specifically in female athletes and the number of exercises such as Speedcourt is also small, necessitating this investigation.
Twenty-two female tennis players underwent SpeedCourt training for 6 weeks, respectively executed random sequence shuttle run training (RS group, = 11, age: 22.36 ± 1.21 years) and fixed sequence shuttle run training (FS group, = 11, age: 22.27 ± 1.27 years). The spider run, T-drill, reactive agility (RA) and triple crossover hop (TCH) before and after intervention were measured. And the TCH tested the left and right legs separately to detect the subject's UEP.
The two-way repeated measures analysis of variance showed significant improvements in spider run ( < 0.001, partial 2 = 0.95), T-drill ( < 0.001, partial 2 = 0.94) and RA ( < 0.001, partial 2 = 0.96). The RS group demonstrated significantly greater improvements in RA compared to the FS group, with statistical significance ( < 0.05, partial 2 = 0.184). And agility related tests showed moderate to strong correlations with unilateral explosive power.
Six-week Speedcourt training can effectively enhance the agility and change-of-direction of female tennis players. Incorporating lower limb explosive exercises into agility-specific training may further enhance agility improvements in female tennis players.
本文旨在确定快速场地训练对女子网球运动员敏捷性和变向能力(COD)的影响,并研究敏捷性与下肢单侧爆发力(UEP)之间的相关性。尽管对敏捷性训练进行了广泛研究,但专门针对女性运动员探究这些影响的研究有限,且像快速场地训练这样的练习数量也很少,因此有必要进行此项调查。
22名女子网球运动员分别进行了为期6周的快速场地训练,随机分为随机序列穿梭跑训练组(RS组,n = 11,年龄:22.36 ± 1.21岁)和固定序列穿梭跑训练组(FS组,n = 11,年龄:22.27 ± 1.27岁)。在干预前后测量蜘蛛跑、T字跑、反应敏捷性(RA)和三级交叉跳(TCH)。并且TCH分别测试左右腿以检测受试者的UEP。
双向重复测量方差分析显示,蜘蛛跑(p < 0.001,偏 η² = 0.95)、T字跑(p < 0.001,偏 η² = 0.94)和RA(p < 0.001,偏 η² = 0.96)有显著改善。与FS组相比,RS组在RA方面的改善显著更大,具有统计学意义(p < 0.05,偏 η² = 0.184)。并且敏捷性相关测试显示与单侧爆发力有中度到强的相关性。
为期六周的快速场地训练可以有效提高女子网球运动员的敏捷性和变向能力。将下肢爆发力练习纳入特定于敏捷性的训练中可能会进一步提高女子网球运动员的敏捷性。