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一项为期12周的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验,评估一种新型营养保健品治疗轻至中度痤疮的疗效和安全性。

A 12-Week Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial for the Efficacy and Safety of a Novel Nutraceutical for Mild-to-Moderate Acne.

作者信息

Draelos Zoe, Harper Julie, Farris Patricia K, Hazan Adina, Raymond Isabelle

机构信息

Dermatology Consulting Services, PLLC, High Point, North Carolina, USA.

The Dermatology and Skin Care Center of Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

出版信息

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025 May;24(5):e70220. doi: 10.1111/jocd.70220.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Acne is a prevalent skin concern that has many therapies targeting the pilosebaceous unit. Data suggest there are underlying immuno-inflammatory drivers contributing to acne, with evidence for the efficacy of nutraceuticals including botanicals in targeting the key root causes. However, well-designed clinical studies on their efficacy and safety remain scarce.

AIMS

The goal of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of a novel oral nutraceutical in women with mild to moderate non-nodulocystic acne.

METHODS

This 12-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of a nutraceutical addressing mild-to-moderate acne in adult women. Subjects were washed out of all acne products and provided with a standardized skin regimen and randomized into active or placebo groups. The primary endpoint was the change in Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) of acne severity at week 12. Additional endpoints included improvements in inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesion counts and blinded investigator skin assessments.

RESULTS

A total of 102 women were enrolled in the study, with 92 subjects completing the study (47 active; 45 placebo). Compared to placebo, subjects taking the supplement along with the same standardized skin care regimen saw significant improvements in IGA scores, and a higher percentage of them achieved clear/almost clear ratings. There were also significant decreases in both inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions compared to baseline, and overall skin parameters significantly improved compared to placebo.

CONCLUSION

The oral nutraceutical significantly improves mild-to-moderate acne and overall skin health in adult women when compared to a placebo.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

Clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT06097871.

摘要

背景

痤疮是一种常见的皮肤问题,有多种针对毛囊皮脂腺单位的治疗方法。数据表明,痤疮存在潜在的免疫炎症驱动因素,有证据显示包括植物药在内的营养保健品在针对关键根源方面具有疗效。然而,关于其疗效和安全性的精心设计的临床研究仍然很少。

目的

本研究的目的是确定一种新型口服营养保健品对轻至中度非结节囊肿性痤疮女性患者的安全性和疗效。

方法

这项为期12周的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验评估了一种针对成年女性轻至中度痤疮的营养保健品的安全性和疗效。受试者停用所有痤疮产品,接受标准化皮肤护理方案,并随机分为活性组或安慰剂组。主要终点是第12周时研究者整体评估(IGA)的痤疮严重程度变化。其他终点包括炎症性和非炎症性皮损计数的改善以及盲法研究者皮肤评估。

结果

共有102名女性参与了该研究,92名受试者完成了研究(47名活性组;45名安慰剂组)。与安慰剂相比,服用该补充剂并采用相同标准化皮肤护理方案的受试者在IGA评分上有显著改善,且其中更高比例的受试者达到了清除/几乎清除的评级。与基线相比,炎症性和非炎症性皮损也均有显著减少,与安慰剂相比,整体皮肤参数有显著改善。

结论

与安慰剂相比,该口服营养保健品能显著改善成年女性的轻至中度痤疮及整体皮肤健康状况。

试验注册

Clinicaltrials.gov标识符:NCT06097871。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c070/12051088/a04d33d87496/JOCD-24-e70220-g003.jpg

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