Wang Andrea N, Heath Emily, Dar A Rashid, Tay Keng Yeow, Moist Louise
Radiation Oncology, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, CAN.
Surgery, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, CAN.
Cureus. 2025 Apr 1;17(4):e81583. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81583. eCollection 2025 Apr.
This case report presents a 33-year-old male with polycystic kidney disease (PKD) who presented with superior vena cava syndrome due to an anterior mediastinal mass. Imaging and pathology confirmed a Hodgkin's lymphoma of nodular sclerosis subtype of the mediastinum. Despite chronic kidney disease, prioritization to treat the Hodgkin's lymphoma was taken with careful monitoring of renal function. Renal function declined throughout chemotherapy, necessitating modification to the chemotherapy regimen, but not requiring dialysis. Three years following remission from lymphoma, renal function continued to decline, prompting renal transplant and bilateral nephrectomy. This case highlights considerations in treatment for oncological disease with pre-existing decreased kidney function.
本病例报告介绍了一名33岁患有多囊肾病(PKD)的男性,其因前纵隔肿块出现上腔静脉综合征。影像学和病理学证实为纵隔结节硬化型霍奇金淋巴瘤。尽管存在慢性肾病,但仍优先治疗霍奇金淋巴瘤,并仔细监测肾功能。化疗期间肾功能持续下降,需要调整化疗方案,但无需透析。淋巴瘤缓解三年后,肾功能继续下降,促使进行肾移植和双侧肾切除术。本病例强调了对已有肾功能下降的肿瘤疾病进行治疗时的注意事项。