腘绳肌T型交界处手术修复:一名精英足球运动员通过一种全新的以足球为中心的综合方法重返赛场的历程。
Hamstring T-Junction Surgical Repair: An Elite Footballer's Return to Play Journey Through a New Football-Centered Complex Approach.
作者信息
Zanovello Massimo, Bianchi Mattia, Lempainen Lasse, Marano Marco, Bidoglio Franco, Suarez-Arrones Luis
机构信息
Performance & Medical Department FC Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland.
FinnOrthopaedics, Hospital Pihlajalinna, Turku, Finland.
出版信息
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2025 May 2;20(5):727-740. doi: 10.26603/001c.134126. eCollection 2025.
BACKGROUND
Hamstring strain injuries have a significant impact in football, with a high re-injury rate, particularly when the distal musculotendinous T-junction (DMTJ) is involved. In some cases, surgical repair is necessary to reduce the risk of re-injury and ensure return to play (RTP) at the pre-injury level.
STUDY DESIGN
Case Report.
CASE DESCRIPTION
A 24-year-old male football (soccer) player, playing in the Swiss first division, with recidivate hamstring injury, who undercame to surgical repair of DMTJ and returned to play through after 19 weeks. This case report introduces a new football-centered model divided into four main phases, showing how it guided the clinical reasoning used through the RTP process, along with MRI evaluations, clinical outcomes, global positioning system (GPS) data, and strength and power (S&P) neuromuscular testing.
OUTCOMES
The subject gradually returned to team training after 12 weeks and successfully returned to play after 19 weeks. The player participated in 26 official matches throughout the season, accumulating 1.323 minutes of play without reporting any symptoms at the injury site.
CONCLUSIONS
The subject had a successful return to play following the rehab model proposed in this case report, as he was involved in all the matches, and he played without any symptoms or new injuries.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE
背景
腘绳肌拉伤在足球运动中影响重大,再损伤率高,尤其是当远端肌肌腱T型连接处(DMTJ)受累时。在某些情况下,需要进行手术修复以降低再损伤风险,并确保运动员恢复到受伤前的比赛水平。
研究设计
病例报告。
病例描述
一名24岁的瑞士甲级联赛男性足球运动员,反复出现腘绳肌损伤,接受了DMTJ手术修复,并在19周后恢复比赛。本病例报告介绍了一种以足球为中心的新模型,该模型分为四个主要阶段,展示了它如何在恢复比赛过程中指导临床推理,以及MRI评估、临床结果、全球定位系统(GPS)数据和力量与功率(S&P)神经肌肉测试。
结果
该运动员在12周后逐渐恢复球队训练,并在19周后成功重返赛场。该球员在整个赛季中参加了26场正式比赛,累计上场1323分钟,受伤部位未出现任何症状。
结论
按照本病例报告中提出的康复模型,该运动员成功重返赛场,因为他参加了所有比赛,且比赛时没有任何症状或新的损伤。
证据等级
5级。