Nieto Torrejón Laura, Martínez-Serrano Antonio, Villalón José M, Alcaraz Pedro E
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universidad Católica de Murcia (UCAM), Murcia, Spain.
UCAM Research Center for High Performance Sport, Universidad Católica de Murcia (UCAM), Murcia, Spain.
PLoS One. 2024 Jun 13;19(6):e0301498. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301498. eCollection 2024.
The aims of this study were: 1) to describe the total muscular injuries, and specifically HSIs, and their corresponding missed matches; 2) to analyse their economic impact; and 3) to estimate the loss of incomes due to TV rights, in first division clubs from LaLigaTM depending on the expected and actual ranking position during the 2018/2019 season. To do that, a cross-sectional study for season 18/19 and for all players of the 20 Spanish professional football clubs was performed. The economic impact of injuries was estimated considering the missed matches and salary cost of all players and the audio-visual income loss was estimated considering the Spanish Royal Decree of Law (RDL 5/2015). The high number of muscular (270) and hamstring injuries (57) implies a high cost for professional first division football clubs, specifically € 365,811 per month for the former and € 47,388 per month for the latter. In addition, reaching a worse than expected position in LaLigaTM ranking involved a loss of 45,2 million € in TV rights incomes. The high cost of muscle injuries in first division teams justifies the need for multidisciplinary teams that are capable of reducing the number of injuries as well as recovery times.
1）描述总的肌肉损伤情况，特别是腘绳肌损伤（HSIs）及其相应的错过比赛场次；2）分析其经济影响；3）根据2018/2019赛季西甲联赛一级俱乐部的预期和实际排名位置，估算因电视转播权导致的收入损失。为此，对2018/19赛季以及20家西班牙职业足球俱乐部的所有球员进行了横断面研究。考虑到所有球员错过的比赛和薪资成本估算了伤病的经济影响，并根据西班牙皇家法令（RDL 5/2015）估算了视听收入损失。大量的肌肉损伤（270例）和腘绳肌损伤（57例）意味着职业一级足球俱乐部要付出高昂成本，前者每月高达365,811欧元，后者每月为47,388欧元。此外，在西甲联赛中排名比预期更差会导致电视转播权收入损失4520万欧元。一级球队中肌肉损伤的高昂成本证明了需要多学科团队来减少伤病数量和缩短恢复时间。
