Cummins J M, Woodall P F
J Reprod Fertil. 1985 Sep;75(1):153-75. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0750153.
Data on linear sperm dimensions in mammals are presented. There is information on a total of 284 species, representing 6.2% of all species; 17.2% of all genera and 49.2% of all families have some representation, with quantitative information missing only from the orders Dermoptera, Pholidota, Sirenia and Tubulidentata. In general, sperm size is inverse to body mass (except for the Chiroptera), so that the smallest known spermatozoa are amongst those of artiodactyls and the largest are amongst those of marsupials. Most variations are due to differences in the lengths of midpiece and principal piece, with head lengths relatively uniform throughout the mammals.
本文展示了哺乳动物精子线性尺寸的数据。共有284个物种的相关信息,占所有物种的6.2%;所有属的17.2%和所有科的49.2%都有一定的代表性,仅皮翼目、鳞甲目、海牛目和管齿目没有定量信息。一般来说,精子大小与体重成反比(翼手目除外),因此已知最小的精子存在于偶蹄目动物中,而最大的精子则存在于有袋类动物中。大多数差异是由于中段和主段长度的不同,而在整个哺乳动物中,头部长度相对统一。