Marchioro Matteo, Rossini Michele, Ortis Giacomo, Ruzzier Enrico, Vallotto Davide, Besana Laura, Faccoli Massimo
Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), Università degli Studi di Padova, via dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro, Italy.
Department of Biotechnology, Università di Verona, strada le Grazie 15, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Sci Data. 2025 May 6;12(1):751. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05106-5.
Wood-boring beetles and, in particular, Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) are one of the most successful groups of invasive species worldwide. They can be easily transported across continents at the larval stage as their development takes place inside the tissues of live plants, timber, wood products and wood-packaging materials. This grants them protection from adverse travel conditions and allows them to often go unnoticed by phytosanitary inspections at ports of entry. In this context, knowledge of biological traits of these species, particularly the recorded host plants, is essential for planning effective monitoring strategies. This kind of information is scattered through a large amount of papers, catalogs and books. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive list of host plants and their economic categorization for five scolytine tribes. This fourth contribution presents the list of host plants for 829 species belonging to five tribes that mainly, but not exclusively, infest conifers: Hylastini LeConte, Hylurgini Gistel, Ipini Bedel, Phloeosinini Nusslin, and Polygraphini Chapuis.
蛀木甲虫,尤其是小蠹亚科(鞘翅目:象甲科),是全球最成功的入侵物种群体之一。由于它们在活植物、木材、木制品和木质包装材料的组织内发育,其幼虫阶段很容易跨大陆运输。这使它们免受不利旅行条件的影响,并常常使其在入境口岸的植物检疫检查中未被发现。在这种情况下,了解这些物种的生物学特性,特别是已记录的寄主植物,对于制定有效的监测策略至关重要。这类信息分散在大量的论文、目录和书籍中。因此,本文的目的是提供五个小蠹亚科族的寄主植物综合列表及其经济分类。这第四篇论文列出了属于五个族的829种寄主植物,这些族主要(但不限于)侵害针叶树:希拉斯蒂尼族(LeConte)、希卢尔吉尼族(Gistel)、伊皮尼族(Bedel)、弗洛埃奥西尼族(Nusslin)和多谱勒尼族(Chapuis)。