Zhao Feipeng, Zhang Shumin, Sun Xueliang
Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada.
Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China.
Adv Mater. 2025 Jul;37(28):e2501544. doi: 10.1002/adma.202501544. Epub 2025 May 7.
As the key material for the all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs), solid electrolytes (SEs) have attracted increasing attention. Recently, a novel design strategy-high-entropy (HE) approach is frequently reported to improve the ionic conductivity and electrochemical performance of SEs. However, the fundamental understandings on the HE working mechanism and applicability evaluation of HE concept are deficient, which would impede the sustainable development of a desirable strategy to enable high-performance SEs. In this contribution, the essence of HE-related approaches and their positive effects on SEs are evaluated. The reported HE strategy stems from complex compositional regulations. The derived structural stability and enhanced property are originally from the modulated system disorder and subtle local-structure evolutions, respectively. While HE ardently describes the increased entropy/disorder during the modification of prevailing SEs, rigorous experimental formulations, and direct correlations between the HE structures and desired properties are necessary to be established. This perspective would be a timely and critical overview for the HE approaches in the context of SEs, aiming to stimulate further discussion and exploration in this emerging research direction.
作为全固态电池(ASSB)的关键材料,固态电解质(SE)已引起越来越多的关注。最近,一种新颖的设计策略——高熵(HE)方法经常被报道用于提高SE的离子电导率和电化学性能。然而,对HE工作机制的基本理解以及HE概念的适用性评估尚显不足,这将阻碍实现高性能SE的理想策略的可持续发展。在本文中,对与HE相关的方法的本质及其对SE的积极影响进行了评估。报道的HE策略源于复杂的成分调控。所产生的结构稳定性和性能增强分别源于调制后的系统无序和微妙的局部结构演变。虽然HE热切地描述了在现有SE改性过程中熵/无序度的增加,但仍需要建立严格的实验配方以及HE结构与所需性能之间的直接关联。这一观点将及时且关键地概述SE背景下的HE方法,旨在激发在这一新兴研究方向上的进一步讨论和探索。