Evolving Engrams Demand Changes in Effective Cues.
作者信息
Linde-Domingo Juan, Kerrén Casper
机构信息
Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Mind, Brain and Behavior Research Center, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
出版信息
Hippocampus. 2025 May;35(3):e70015. doi: 10.1002/hipo.70015.
A longstanding principle in episodic memory research, known as the encoding specificity hypothesis, holds that an effective retrieval cue should closely match the original encoding conditions. This principle assumes that a successful retrieval cue remains static over time. Despite the broad acceptance of this idea, it conflicts with one of the most well-established findings in memory research: The dynamic and ever-changing nature of episodic memories. In this article, we propose that the most effective retrieval cue should engage with the current state of the memory, which may have shifted significantly since encoding. By redefining the criteria for successful recall, we challenge a core principle of the field and open new avenues for exploring memory accessibility, offering fresh insights into both theoretical, and applied domains.