Suppr超能文献

最大化非洲助产士对实现孕产妇和新生儿健康目标的贡献:经验教训。

Maximising contributions of midwives in Africa towards achieving MNH targets: Lessons learned.

作者信息

Kaura Doreen K, Dennis-Antwi Jemima A, Ganges Frances D, Ngoma Sarah N

机构信息

Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town.

出版信息

Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2025 Apr 16;17(1):e1-e3. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v17i1.4851.

Abstract

African midwives are pivotal in enhancing continuity and care coordination throughout healthcare systems. They are a critical human resource in mitigating near misses, morbidities and mortality in Maternal and Neonatal Health (MNH). Thus, achieving the sustainable development goals (SDGs) necessitates robust midwifery policies and system strengthening across Africa. Given the critical role of midwives, this report reflects on the need for a coordinated regional approach to unify midwifery across the continent as a strategy towards impactful SDG achievements. The reflections are based on insights from a Ghana meeting aimed at unifying African midwives. Globalisation and Africanisation are both crucial for developing a harmonised sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn and adolescent health system that improves the quality of life for African women and their families. Despite significant healthcare improvements, Africa faces challenges such as a shortage of skilled birth attendants, leading to high maternal and neonatal mortality rates. Achieving SDGs requires local solutions and fully integrating midwives into health systems. It also requires that midwives are purposefully and regularly engaged in global, regional and local policy discussions and decisions. To support this goal, the authors present an approach to ensure midwives in Africa are not only represented in these forums but also actively engaged in shaping, advocating for, and advancing relevant actions. We therefore recommend establishing a regional midwifery body to lead and coordinate these efforts.

摘要

非洲助产士在加强整个医疗系统的连续性和护理协调方面发挥着关键作用。她们是降低孕产妇和新生儿健康(MNH)领域的险情、发病率和死亡率的重要人力资源。因此,要实现可持续发展目标(SDGs),非洲各地就必须制定强有力的助产政策并加强系统建设。鉴于助产士的关键作用,本报告探讨了采取协调一致的区域办法来统一整个非洲大陆的助产工作的必要性,以此作为实现有影响力的可持续发展目标的一项战略。这些思考基于一次旨在团结非洲助产士的加纳会议所提供的见解。全球化和非洲化对于建立一个协调一致的性健康、生殖健康、孕产妇、新生儿和青少年健康系统至关重要,该系统能够提高非洲妇女及其家庭的生活质量。尽管医疗保健有了显著改善,但非洲仍面临着诸如熟练接生员短缺等挑战,这导致孕产妇和新生儿死亡率居高不下。实现可持续发展目标需要因地制宜的解决方案,并将助产士全面纳入卫生系统。这还要求助产士有目的地定期参与全球、区域和地方的政策讨论与决策。为支持这一目标,作者提出了一种方法,以确保非洲的助产士不仅在这些论坛中有代表,而且积极参与塑造、倡导和推进相关行动。因此,我们建议设立一个区域助产机构来领导和协调这些工作。

相似文献

1
Maximising contributions of midwives in Africa towards achieving MNH targets: Lessons learned.
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2025 Apr 16;17(1):e1-e3. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v17i1.4851.
3
Challenges experienced by midwives working in rural communities in the Upper East Region of Ghana: a qualitative study.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021 Apr 9;21(1):287. doi: 10.1186/s12884-021-03762-0.
6
Ninety-one years of midwifery continuity of care in low and middle-income countries: a scoping review.
BMC Health Serv Res. 2025 Mar 28;25(1):463. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12612-0.
7
Improvement of maternal and newborn health through midwifery.
Lancet. 2014 Sep 27;384(9949):1226-35. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60930-2. Epub 2014 Jun 22.

引用本文的文献

1
Advocacy for family medicine in sub-Saharan Africa.
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2025 Aug 12;17(1):e1-e3. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v17i1.5109.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验