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老年患者保守治疗的急性A型主动脉夹层九年随访

Nine-Year Follow-Up of Conservatively Managed Acute Type A Aortic Dissection in an Older Patient.

作者信息

Wang Zhaohui, Lv Xiaohui, Chen Yipeng, Chen Lijun

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

Tex Heart Inst J. 2025 May 6;52(1):e248542. doi: 10.14503/THIJ-24-8542. eCollection 2025 Jan-Jun.

Abstract

Acute type A aortic dissection is a catastrophic cardiovascular event characterized by severe pain and hemodynamic instability. The standard of care is emergency surgery, which, despite its benefits, carries substantial perioperative risks. Conservative management is an alternative approach reserved for older patients with clinically significant comorbidities or for whom surgical risk is prohibitive and perioperative mortality may outweigh potential benefits. The case is presented of a 75-year-old patient who opted for conservative management and has been followed up with favorable outcomes for 9 years since the index event.

摘要

急性A型主动脉夹层是一种灾难性的心血管事件,其特征为严重疼痛和血流动力学不稳定。治疗的标准是急诊手术,尽管手术有其益处,但围手术期风险很大。保守治疗是一种替代方法,适用于有严重临床合并症的老年患者,或手术风险过高且围手术期死亡率可能超过潜在益处的患者。本文介绍了一例75岁的患者,该患者选择了保守治疗,自发病以来已随访9年,结果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35ca/12056552/49f977b8e17e/i1526-6702-52-1-e248542-f01.jpg

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