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成年初显期的心理测量模型:智利大学样本评估

Psychometric models of emerging adulthood: an evaluation in a Chilean university sample.

作者信息

Boero Paula, Trizano-Hermosilla Italo, Vinet Eugenia V

机构信息

Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2025 Apr 25;16:1483934. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1483934. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

This study analyzed three models of the Inventory of the Dimensions of Emerging Adulthood (IDEA): the original by Reifman et al., the version based on Arnett's proposals, and the abbreviated version by Crocetti et al. The sample included 1935 students from four Chilean universities (56% women), with an average age of 21.3 years (SD = 2.04). The 31 items of the instrument were descriptively analyzed, followed by analyses to determine the best-fitting factorial model. Confirmatory Factor Analyses and Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling were utilized. Finally, reliability estimates were obtained. The results showed that Crocetti et al.'s model offered the best fit, consistent with theoretical postulations, and acceptable reliability levels, proving to be the best of the evaluated models. This version confirmed five correlated latent dimensions, providing an integrated interpretation of the Emerging Adulthood construct for use in the Chilean population.

摘要

本研究分析了新兴成年期维度量表(IDEA)的三种模型:Reifman等人提出的原始模型、基于Arnett提议的版本以及Crocetti等人的简化版。样本包括来自智利四所大学的1935名学生(56%为女性),平均年龄为21.3岁(标准差=2.04)。对该量表的31个项目进行了描述性分析,随后进行分析以确定最佳拟合因子模型。采用了验证性因子分析和探索性结构方程建模。最后,获得了信度估计值。结果表明,Crocetti等人的模型拟合度最佳,与理论假设一致,且信度水平可接受,被证明是所评估模型中最好的。该版本确认了五个相关的潜在维度,为智利人群提供了对新兴成年期结构的综合解释。

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