Jiang Yong, Zhang Haiping, Zhang Hui, Shao Yuanyuan, Zhu Jesse, Jin Xuliang
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Front Chem. 2025 Apr 30;13:1544762. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2025.1544762. eCollection 2025.
Epoxy zinc-rich coatings usually require high zinc content to ensure its anti-corrosion performance. However, excessive zinc powder content will reduce the mechanical properties of the coating, increase the economic cost, harm the environment, etc. Therefore, this paper aims to reduce the amount of zinc powder and improve the corrosion performance of epoxy zinc-rich coatings by introducing two kinds of conductive particle materials, conductive graphene-mica powder and conductive nickel. Conductive graphene was first loaded on mica powder and the obtained conductive graphene-mica powder and the conductive nickel were introduced to the epoxy zinc-rich coatings to partially replace zinc component. The anti-corrosion properties of the coating were systematically evaluated by EIS and salt spray test. The resulting epoxy zinc-rich coating with nickel powder or conductive graphene-mica demonstrates outstanding salt spray resistance, lasting up to 2,000 h, exhibiting superior anti-corrosion performance at reduced zinc content of 60% or 45% compared to conventional coatings with 70% pure zinc powder. This study introduces a novel conductive mica material and investigates conductive metal nickel additive, effectively reducing zinc content in epoxy zinc-rich coatings, which offers valuable insights for developing high-performance anti-corrosion coatings.
环氧富锌涂料通常需要高锌含量以确保其防腐性能。然而,过多的锌粉含量会降低涂层的机械性能,增加经济成本,危害环境等。因此,本文旨在通过引入两种导电颗粒材料,即导电石墨烯云母粉和导电镍,来减少锌粉用量并提高环氧富锌涂料的耐腐蚀性能。首先将导电石墨烯负载在云母粉上,然后将得到的导电石墨烯云母粉和导电镍引入环氧富锌涂料中,以部分替代锌组分。通过电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和盐雾试验对涂层的防腐性能进行了系统评估。所得含镍粉或导电石墨烯云母的环氧富锌涂层表现出优异的耐盐雾性,长达2000小时,与含70%纯锌粉的传统涂层相比,在锌含量降低至60%或45%时仍表现出卓越的防腐性能。本研究引入了一种新型导电云母材料并研究了导电金属镍添加剂,有效降低了环氧富锌涂料中的锌含量,为开发高性能防腐涂料提供了有价值的见解。