马来西亚年轻成年人中马来语版体重歧视暴露量表(WeSEI)的心理测量学评估

Psychometric Evaluation of the Malay Version of Weight Stigma Exposure Inventory (WeSEI) Among Malaysian Young Adults.

作者信息

Ying Gan Wan, Chen I-Hua, Tung Serene En Hui, Huang Ru-Yi, Poon Wai Chuen, Siaw Yan-Li, Li Wenjia, Chen Jung-Sheng, O'Brien Kerry M, Griffiths Mark D, Lin Chung-Ying

机构信息

Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Chinese Academy of Education Big Data, Qufu Normal University, China.

出版信息

Inquiry. 2025 Jan-Dec;62:469580251339395. doi: 10.1177/00469580251339395. Epub 2025 May 18.

Abstract

The present study translated the Weight Stigma Exposure Inventory (WeSEI), an instrument assessing observed weight stigma, into Malay, and evaluated its psychometric properties among Malaysian young adults. Young adults who were Malaysian university students provided their informed consent electronically and completed an online survey hosted on . Data were collected by recruiting participants via emails or between March and August 2024. The mean age of the participants (N = 691; 26.0% males) was 21.3 years (SD = 2.42). The online survey included the Malay version of WeSEI and demographic information (ie, gender, height, and weight). Height and weight were used to calculate body mass index and classified into 2 weight status groups (higher weight or non-higher weight). Psychometric evaluations included confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), internal consistency, multigroup CFA across gender and weight status groups, and known-group validity between higher weight and non-higher weight groups. The CFA results supported the 7-factor structure for the WeSEI. All subscales of the WeSEI and the entire WeSEI had good internal consistency (ω > 0.85). Multigroup CFA results supported measurement invariance across gender (ie, males vs females) and weight status (ie, higher weight vs non-higher weight) groups. Also, known-group validity was supported because significantly higher WeSEI scores were observed among those in the higher weight group compared to those in the non-higher weight group. The WeSEI is a promising psychometric instrument that can assess observed weight stigma among Malaysian young adults.

摘要

本研究将用于评估所观察到的体重歧视的工具——体重歧视暴露量表(WeSEI)翻译成马来语,并在马来西亚年轻人中评估其心理测量特性。作为马来西亚大学生的年轻人以电子方式提供了知情同意书,并完成了在……上托管的在线调查。通过在2024年3月至8月期间通过电子邮件或……招募参与者来收集数据。参与者的平均年龄(N = 691;26.0%为男性)为21.3岁(标准差 = 2.42)。在线调查包括WeSEI的马来语版本和人口统计学信息(即性别、身高和体重)。身高和体重用于计算体重指数,并分为两个体重状况组(较高体重或非较高体重)。心理测量评估包括验证性因素分析(CFA)、内部一致性、跨性别和体重状况组的多组CFA,以及较高体重组和非较高体重组之间的已知群体效度。CFA结果支持WeSEI的七因素结构。WeSEI的所有子量表和整个WeSEI都具有良好的内部一致性(ω > 0.85)。多组CFA结果支持跨性别(即男性与女性)和体重状况(即较高体重与非较高体重)组的测量不变性。此外,已知群体效度得到支持,因为与非较高体重组相比,较高体重组的WeSEI得分明显更高。WeSEI是一种很有前景的心理测量工具,可以评估马来西亚年轻人中所观察到的体重歧视。

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