Yakit Ak Eda, Şen Mehmet Ali, Tandoğan Özden
Dicle University Atatürk Health Services Vocational School, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.
Istanbul Arel University, Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Nursing, Istanbul, Türkiye.
BMC Womens Health. 2025 May 19;25(1):236. doi: 10.1186/s12905-025-03788-y.
The study was conducted to determine the attitudes of women who were married at an early age in their region towards such marriages and their experiences related to pregnancies.
The data for the study were collected through the implementation of a semi-structured interview form, and the "deductive content analysis technique" was used to analyze the data. The study was conducted using a phenomenological design from qualitative research methods.
Four main themes were obtained in the study. Theme 1 The process leading to early marriages: Women are married off with the decision of the family and the support of their relatives, and mostly without having met each other. Theme 2 The course of marriage: The first day of marriage is considered frightening, and the responsibilities of the house are burdened on a girl child. Theme 3 Pregnancies: Women report health problems due to the fact that they are still children themselves, and their bodies are not suitable for a pregnancy. Theme 4: Childcare: Women experience problems related to their inexperience and financial problems in caring for children, and at the same time, they do not want their children's future to be like theirs. Theme 5: Cultural process leading to early marriages: Women state that early marriage is a traditional and cultural problem and that this situation is considered normal and should be.
The factors that influence the decision to enter into early marriage include family decisions and cultural norms. In addition to the challenges associated with marriage, women express a desire for their children to have access to more advantageous educational opportunities.
开展这项研究是为了确定该地区早婚女性对这类婚姻的态度以及她们与怀孕相关的经历。
通过实施半结构化访谈表收集研究数据,并采用“演绎性内容分析法”对数据进行分析。该研究采用定性研究方法中的现象学设计。
研究得出了四个主要主题。主题1:早婚的促成过程:女性在家人的决定和亲戚的支持下出嫁,而且大多在婚前彼此并不相识。主题2:婚姻历程:新婚首日被认为令人恐惧,家务责任都压在女童身上。主题3:怀孕:女性表示由于自己仍是孩子,身体还不适合怀孕,所以出现了健康问题。主题4:育儿:女性在照顾孩子方面因缺乏经验和经济问题而遇到困难,同时,她们不希望自己孩子的未来和自己一样。主题5:导致早婚的文化过程:女性表示早婚是一个传统和文化问题,这种情况被视为正常且理应如此。
影响早婚决定的因素包括家庭决定和文化规范。除了与婚姻相关的挑战外,女性还表达了希望自己的孩子能获得更有利教育机会的愿望。