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维生素D与黑色素生成抑制:脂质体维生素D纳米载体对B16 F10细胞系抗黑色素生成活性的研究

Vitamin D and Inhibition of Melanogenesis: Examination of Liposomal Vitamin D Nanocarrier Anti-Melanogenesis Activity on B16 F10 Cell Line.

作者信息

Bahrami Azita, Farasat Alireza, Zolghadr Leila, Sabaghi Yalda, Gheibi Nematollah

机构信息

Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Qazvin Iran.

Monoclonal Antibody Research Center Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR Tehran Iran.

出版信息

Food Sci Nutr. 2025 May 19;13(5):e70302. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.70302. eCollection 2025 May.

DOI:10.1002/fsn3.70302
PMID:40390845
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12086370/
Abstract

Despite various treatment strategies employed thus far, malignant melanoma usually resists most of the interventions. The present work is an attempt to synthesize liposomes encapsulating vitamin D, evaluate their physicochemical properties, evaluate the release kinetics of vitamin D, and examine the cytotoxicity of both liposomal and free vitamin D on melanoma cells in vitro. The analysis revealed that the zero-order model exhibited the best correlation (0.998) at acidic pH (5.5), indicating the most efficient vitamin D release from the nanoparticles. The results indicated that the IC50 values for cancer cells exposed to vitamin D-containing liposomes were 35.08 and 28.96 μg/mL after 24-48 h. Compared to those treated with free vitamin D, flow cytometry results further demonstrated a higher apoptosis in B16 F10 cells exposed to vitamin D-containing liposomes. Moreover, vitamin D-containing liposomes induced the most significant nanomechanical alterations, with the most pronounced decrease in the expression of the PI3K/AKT1 gene observed in the liposomal vitamin D treatment group.

摘要

尽管迄今为止采用了各种治疗策略,但恶性黑色素瘤通常对大多数干预措施具有抗性。本研究旨在合成包裹维生素D的脂质体,评估其物理化学性质,评估维生素D的释放动力学,并检测脂质体维生素D和游离维生素D对黑色素瘤细胞的体外细胞毒性。分析表明,零级模型在酸性pH值(5.5)下具有最佳相关性(0.998),表明纳米颗粒中维生素D的释放效率最高。结果表明,暴露于含维生素D脂质体的癌细胞在24 - 48小时后的IC50值分别为35.08和28.96μg/mL。与游离维生素D处理的细胞相比,流式细胞术结果进一步表明,暴露于含维生素D脂质体的B16 F10细胞凋亡率更高。此外,含维生素D脂质体引起了最显著的纳米力学改变,在脂质体维生素D治疗组中观察到PI3K/AKT1基因表达下降最为明显。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/a6f2e4f1c091/FSN3-13-e70302-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/27347ed017eb/FSN3-13-e70302-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/3d495844c86f/FSN3-13-e70302-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/95dc9b485c4d/FSN3-13-e70302-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/c2630a99fcbc/FSN3-13-e70302-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/0dd19c3fc22b/FSN3-13-e70302-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/7dd7aeea3a76/FSN3-13-e70302-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/e40cc6b95de2/FSN3-13-e70302-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/5190d69dbbe5/FSN3-13-e70302-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/a6f2e4f1c091/FSN3-13-e70302-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/27347ed017eb/FSN3-13-e70302-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/3d495844c86f/FSN3-13-e70302-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/95dc9b485c4d/FSN3-13-e70302-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/c2630a99fcbc/FSN3-13-e70302-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/0dd19c3fc22b/FSN3-13-e70302-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/7dd7aeea3a76/FSN3-13-e70302-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/e40cc6b95de2/FSN3-13-e70302-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/5190d69dbbe5/FSN3-13-e70302-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a446/12086370/a6f2e4f1c091/FSN3-13-e70302-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2024 Jan 1;690:149219. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.149219. Epub 2023 Nov 19.
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Activation of apoptosis and G0/G1 cell cycle arrest along with inhibition of melanogenesis by humic acid and fulvic acid: -2 and genes expression and evaluation of nanomechanical properties in A375 human melanoma cell line.腐殖酸和富里酸诱导细胞凋亡、使细胞周期停滞于G0/G1期并抑制黑色素生成:A375人黑色素瘤细胞系中-2和基因表达及纳米力学性能评估
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