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本文引用的文献

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How Best to Estimate Insertion Length of Multichannel Intraluminal Impedance pH Probes in Children.如何最佳估计儿童多通道腔内阻抗 pH 探头的插入长度。
J Pediatr. 2023 Aug;259:113449. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2023.113449. Epub 2023 May 6.
2
Simple Formula for pH/Impedance Probe Positioning in Children-Time to Update Standard Practice?儿童 pH/阻抗探头定位的简易公式——是时候更新标准操作了吗?
Indian J Pediatr. 2024 Feb;91(2):131-136. doi: 10.1007/s12098-022-04347-1. Epub 2022 Sep 7.
3
Esophageal length in children: Reference data and a novel predictive equation.儿童食管长度:参考数据和新的预测方程。
Clin Anat. 2022 Apr;35(3):288-295. doi: 10.1002/ca.23808. Epub 2021 Nov 25.
4
Esophageal pH Monitoring in Children: A Simple Mathematical Formula for pH Probe Positioning.儿童食管pH监测:一种用于pH探头定位的简单数学公式
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2015 Aug;61(2):212-4. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000723.
5
Gastroesophageal reflux: management guidance for the pediatrician.胃食管反流病:儿科医生管理指南。
Pediatrics. 2013 May;131(5):e1684-95. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-0421. Epub 2013 Apr 29.
6
Esophageal length: esophageal manometry remains superior to mathematical equations.食管长度:食管测压法优于数学方程。
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2013 Aug;57(2):236-9. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182952e50.
7
Indications, methodology, and interpretation of combined esophageal impedance-pH monitoring in children: ESPGHAN EURO-PIG standard protocol.儿童食管阻抗-pH 联合监测的适应证、方法和解读:ESPGHAN EURO-PIG 标准方案。
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012 Aug;55(2):230-4. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182592b65.
8
Esophageal impedance monitoring for gastroesophageal reflux.食管阻抗监测用于胃食管反流。
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011 Feb;52(2):129-39. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3181ffde67.
9
Detection of gastroesophageal reflux in children using combined multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH measurement: data from the German Pediatric Impedance Group.使用联合多通道腔内阻抗和 pH 测量检测儿童胃食管反流:德国儿科阻抗研究组的数据。
J Pediatr. 2011 Apr;158(4):650-654.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.09.033. Epub 2010 Oct 29.
10
Pediatric gastroesophageal reflux clinical practice guidelines: joint recommendations of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (NASPGHAN) and the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (ESPGHAN).小儿胃食管反流临床实践指南:北美小儿胃肠病学、肝病学和营养学学会(NASPGHAN)和欧洲小儿胃肠病学、肝病学和营养学学会(ESPGHAN)的联合建议。
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用于多通道腔内阻抗- pH监测探头定位的儿童健康城堡公式更新版。

Updated KidZ Health Castle Formula for Multichannel Intraluminal Impedance-pH Monitoring Probe Positioning.

作者信息

Delcourt Hanne, Huysentruyt Koen, Van de Maele Kristel, Vandenplas Yvan

机构信息

KidZ Health Castle, UZ Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2025 May;28(3):160-165. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2025.28.3.160. Epub 2025 May 8.

DOI:10.5223/pghn.2025.28.3.160
PMID:40396151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12088855/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The KidZ Health Castle Formula (KHC-F) was developed to improve the positioning of multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH probes (MII-pH). We hypothesized that the updated formula KHC-Fv2 would performs better than the original formula. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability of KHC-Fv2.

METHODS

A prospective cohort study was conducted to assess MII-pH probe positioning in patients aged 1 month to 18 years. Margins of error within 1 cm above or below the target position, as determined using KHC-Fv2 and compared with fluoroscopy, were accepted.

RESULTS

Eighty-four children were included in the study. The mean difference between the KHC-Fv2 and target positions was +0.25 cm cranially. The KHC-Fv2 insertion length fell within the accepted difference of ±1 cm of the target position in 67.9% of the children. This percentage increased in infants under 1 year of age (79.5%) or shorter than 100 cm (74.0%) in height.

CONCLUSION

KHC-Fv2 demonstrated strong agreement with correct positioning and significantly reduced the need for a second radiologic control after probe repositioning, particularly in infants or children shorter than 100 cm.

摘要

目的

开发儿童健康城堡公式(KHC-F)以改善多通道腔内阻抗-pH探头(MII-pH)的定位。我们假设更新后的公式KHC-Fv2比原始公式表现更好。本研究旨在评估KHC-Fv2的可靠性。

方法

进行了一项前瞻性队列研究,以评估1个月至18岁患者的MII-pH探头定位。使用KHC-Fv2确定并与荧光透视法比较,目标位置上下1厘米内的误差范围被接受。

结果

84名儿童纳入研究。KHC-Fv2与目标位置之间的平均差异为颅骨方向上+0.25厘米。KHC-Fv2的插入长度在67.9%的儿童中落在目标位置±1厘米的可接受差异范围内。1岁以下婴儿(79.5%)或身高低于100厘米(74.0%)的儿童中这一百分比增加。

结论

KHC-Fv2与正确定位显示出高度一致性,并显著减少了探头重新定位后二次放射学检查的必要性,尤其是在身高低于100厘米的婴儿或儿童中。