Panahi Moghaddam Payam, Ebrahimnezhad Yahya, Maheri-Sis Naser, Aghdam Shahryar Habib, Aghajanzadeh-Golshani Abolfazl, Gorbani Abolfazl
Department of Animal Science, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran.
Vet Res Forum. 2025;16(4):245-252. doi: 10.30466/vrf.2024.2033379.433. Epub 2025 Apr 15.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of using a Rovabio Plus multi-enzyme on production and reproductive performance, duodenum morphology and biochemical parameters in 45 - 60 weeks old broiler breeders. For this purpose, 260 broiler breeders of Ross 308 strain were used in a completely randomized design with four treatments and five replications (13 hens and one rooster in each replication). Experimental treatments included: 1) Positive control diet (diet with standard energy and phosphorus and without multi-enzyme), 2) Negative control diet (diet in terms of energy 5.00% and phosphorus 50.00% less than the positive control diet, 3) Negative control diet with 1.00 g kg Rovabio Plus multi-enzyme and 4) Positive control diet with 1.00 g kg Rovabio Plus multi-enzyme. The results showed that negative control diet caused a significant decrease in the egg production percentage, egg weight, egg mass, settable eggs, fertile eggs, hatchability and one grade chickens, increased the feed conversion ratio and embryonic losses. Addition of 1.00 g kg of multi-enzyme to negative control diet made the above parameters similar to the positive control treatment, however, the positive control treatment supplemented with multi-enzyme had a better performance compared to other treatments. This research showed that dietary supplementation of Rovabio Plus multi-enzyme in broiler breeders at the age of 45 - 60 weeks led to the improvement of productive performance and incubation in negative control diet.
本研究旨在探讨使用罗维素Plus复合酶对45至60周龄肉种鸡生产性能、繁殖性能、十二指肠形态及生化参数的影响。为此,选用260只罗斯308品系肉种鸡,采用完全随机设计,设4个处理组,每组5个重复(每个重复13只母鸡和1只公鸡)。试验处理包括:1)阳性对照日粮(含标准能量和磷且不含复合酶的日粮),2)阴性对照日粮(能量比阳性对照日粮低5.00%、磷低50.00%的日粮),3)添加1.00 g/kg罗维素Plus复合酶的阴性对照日粮,4)添加1.00 g/kg罗维素Plus复合酶的阳性对照日粮。结果表明,阴性对照日粮导致产蛋率、蛋重、产蛋量、可孵化蛋数、受精蛋数、孵化率和一级雏鸡数显著下降,饲料转化率和胚胎损失增加。在阴性对照日粮中添加1.00 g/kg复合酶使上述参数与阳性对照处理相似,然而,添加复合酶的阳性对照处理与其他处理相比性能更好。本研究表明,在45至60周龄肉种鸡日粮中添加罗维素Plus复合酶可改善阴性对照日粮的生产性能和孵化效果。