Owens Winston R, Schmidt Josephine L, Hollier Pierce C, Cole Sam H, Buchanan Edward P, Ching Jessica A
Division of Plastic Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Semin Plast Surg. 2025 Mar 31;39(2):59-62. doi: 10.1055/s-0045-1806799. eCollection 2025 May.
Multidisciplinary clinics (MDC) are a mainstay in medical and surgical management of complex diseases in the adult and pediatric populations. Due to increasingly complicated multimodal treatment plans and difficulties coordinating care, MDCs emerged to simplify care administration for patients and providers while optimizing outcomes. Multidisciplinary care is delivered in a variety of ways; however, the most common setups are concurrent and sequential clinics. With proper personnel and infrastructure organization, MDCs are beneficial to patients, providers, and institutions both clinically and financially. This introductory article will describe a brief history of MDCs, different models of operation, and known clinical and financial gains.
多学科诊疗门诊（MDC）是成人和儿童复杂疾病医疗及外科治疗的支柱。由于多模式治疗方案日益复杂且协调护理存在困难，多学科诊疗门诊应运而生，旨在简化患者和医护人员的护理管理，同时优化治疗效果。多学科护理有多种提供方式；然而，最常见的模式是同步诊疗门诊和序贯诊疗门诊。通过合理的人员和基础设施组织，多学科诊疗门诊在临床和经济方面对患者、医护人员及医疗机构都有益处。这篇介绍性文章将阐述多学科诊疗门诊的简史、不同的运作模式以及已知的临床和经济收益。
