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儿童跌倒后眶内“弹珠样”损伤:一例报告

Intra-orbital Marble Injury in a Child After a Fall: A Case Report.

作者信息

Mohamad Hisham Nur Fatihin Samiyah, Othman Othmaliza, Zamli Akmal Haliza

机构信息

Ophthalmology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Center, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.

Ophthalmology, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan, MYS.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Apr 21;17(4):e82749. doi: 10.7759/cureus.82749. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Abstract

An intra-orbital foreign body is a devastating ocular condition that might end up as blindness if prompt treatment is not carried out. This is a case of a 2-year-old girl who presented with a right lower eyelid laceration. She was playing with a marble and a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe. Accidentally, she fell with the PVC pipe that pierced her right lower eyelid region. CT scan of the brain, orbit, and paranasal sinus revealed a spherical-shaped high-attenuation focus within the right maxillary sinus extending to the inferior orbital cavity. She underwent surgical exploration and removal of the foreign body and recovered well after surgery. Pediatric periocular injury demands a high index of suspicion for a more serious injury, such as an intra-orbital foreign body. A thorough history, examination, and appropriate imaging are crucial in such cases. A meticulous removal of the foreign body is important to avoid complications and injury to surrounding structures.

摘要

眶内异物是一种严重的眼部疾病,如果不及时治疗,最终可能导致失明。这是一名2岁女童的病例,她因右下眼睑裂伤前来就诊。她当时正在玩弹珠和聚氯乙烯(PVC)管。不慎摔倒时,PVC管扎入了她的右下眼睑区域。脑部、眼眶和鼻窦的CT扫描显示,右上颌窦内有一个球形高密度灶,延伸至眶下腔。她接受了手术探查并取出异物,术后恢复良好。小儿眼周损伤需要高度怀疑是否存在更严重的损伤,如眶内异物。在这种情况下,详细的病史、检查和适当的影像学检查至关重要。细致地取出异物对于避免并发症和损伤周围结构很重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0277/12095890/6e71414e9591/cureus-0017-00000082749-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cureus. 2022 Feb 10;14(2):e22078. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22078. eCollection 2022 Feb.
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Eye Injury Prevention for the Pediatric Population.儿童人群眼外伤预防
Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila). 2016 May;5(3):202-11. doi: 10.1097/APO.0000000000000193.
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Educational interventions for the prevention of eye injuries.预防眼外伤的教育干预措施。
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