Matsuse K, Maruo K, Ra S, Takasaki N, Mazima K, Kurokawa A
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1985 Mar;31(3):521-6.
A 43-year-old male presented with a left supraclavicular mass as well as an upper abdominal mass. Biopsy of the supraclavicular mass revealed seminoma with components of both embryonal carcinoma and choriocarcinoma. Right orchiectomy was performed because physical examination showed that the left testis was normal but the right testis was slightly atrophic. The primary tumor which was approximately 1 cm in diameter was found in the right testis and histological examination revealed seminoma. When germ cell tumor is found in a region other than the gonads, either primary extragonadal germ cell tumor or occult testicular tumor is considered. To differentiate between the two, it is imperative to make careful histological exploration of the testes.
一名43岁男性出现左锁骨上肿块及上腹部肿块。锁骨上肿块活检显示为精原细胞瘤,伴有胚胎癌和绒毛膜癌成分。由于体格检查显示左侧睾丸正常但右侧睾丸轻度萎缩,遂行右侧睾丸切除术。在右侧睾丸发现直径约1cm的原发性肿瘤,组织学检查显示为精原细胞瘤。当在性腺以外的区域发现生殖细胞肿瘤时,应考虑原发性性腺外生殖细胞肿瘤或隐匿性睾丸肿瘤。为区分两者,必须对睾丸进行仔细的组织学探查。