人类对酒精线索的条件性代偿反应：初步证据。

Human conditioned compensatory response to alcohol cues: initial evidence.

作者信息

Newlin D B

出版信息

Alcohol. 1985 May-Jun;2(3):507-9. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(85)90124-7.

Abstract

Alcohol cues elicited a conditioned autonomic response that was opposite in direction to the effect of alcohol. Normal male social drinkers given placebo following four alcohol conditioning sessions showed a compensatory response consisting of decreased pulse transit time, vasomotor activity, and finger temperature. This pilot research, supports the application of a classical conditioning model to human alcohol problems.

摘要

酒精线索引发了一种条件性自主反应，其方向与酒精的作用相反。在四次酒精条件反射训练后给予安慰剂的正常男性社交饮酒者表现出一种补偿反应，包括脉搏传输时间、血管运动活动和手指温度降低。这项初步研究支持将经典条件反射模型应用于人类酒精问题。