Chapuis P H, Dent O F, Fisher R, Newland R C, Pheils M T, Smyth E, Colquhoun K
Br J Surg. 1985 Sep;72(9):698-702. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800720909.
Data on 709 patients who had a resection for colorectal carcinoma at Concord Hospital between 1971 and 1980 were studied to determine the independent effects on survival of several patient characteristics and pathological variables using the Cox regression model. Clinicopathological stage had the strongest association. Other variables ranked according to their relative importance independent of stage were: histological grade, level of direct spread, the presence of venous invasion, age and sex of the patient and the presence of obstruction.
对1971年至1980年间在康科德医院接受结直肠癌切除术的709例患者的数据进行了研究,以使用Cox回归模型确定几种患者特征和病理变量对生存的独立影响。临床病理分期的关联最强。其他变量根据其独立于分期的相对重要性排序如下:组织学分级、直接扩散程度、静脉侵犯情况、患者年龄和性别以及梗阻情况。