Lester E P
Int J Psychoanal. 1985;66 ( Pt 3):283-93.
The concept of erotized transference is discussed from Freud's original writings on the subject to those of recent contributors. It is noted that there exists an almost complete absence of reports in the literature of male patients developing an erotized transference to their female analysts. The question of how significant the gender of the analyst is in the unfolding of the transference and its vicissitudes is raised. It is maintained that the four possible analyst/analysand dyads differ qualitatively in that resistance and identification in the transference may be enhanced or inhibited by the gender of the analyst and/or the homosexual or heterosexual nature of the dyad. The erotized transference to the female analyst is focused upon as a vehicle to the study of such qualitative differences. It is hypothesized that the expression of strong erotic urges to the female analyst by the male patient is somewhat inhibited by the fantasy of the overwhelming pre-oedipal mother. In contrast, such erotic feelings are freely expressed by the female patient. Two cases, a male and a female, are described to support the above hypothesis.
本文从弗洛伊德关于该主题的原始著作到近期学者的著作，探讨了情欲化移情的概念。值得注意的是，文献中几乎完全没有男性患者对其女性分析师产生情欲化移情的报告。文中提出了分析师的性别在移情的发展及其变迁过程中有多大重要性的问题。有人认为，四种可能的分析师/被分析者二元组合在性质上有所不同，因为移情中的抗拒和认同可能会受到分析师的性别和/或二元组合的同性恋或异性恋性质的增强或抑制。对女性分析师的情欲化移情被视为研究此类质性差异的一种手段。据推测，男性患者对女性分析师强烈的情欲冲动表达会因对前俄狄浦斯期全能母亲的幻想而受到一定抑制。相比之下，女性患者则会自由表达这种情欲感受。文中描述了一男一女两个案例来支持上述假设。
