Karme L
Int J Psychoanal. 1979;60(Pt 2):253-61.
The clinical work in this paper is focused on the analysis of the negative oedipal phase of a male patient with a female analyst. Determinants of this phase are discussed. Theoretical questions are raised and propositions advanced. Transference phenomena are differentiated from the transference neurosis and the types of transferences formed according to the sex of the analyst are discussed. It is proposed that patients develop maternal transferences to analysts of both sexes, but that such transferences are limited to pre-oedipal phases for patients with male analysts. During the analysis of the oedipal phase, both positive and negative, the patient's transference is to the analyst according to the analyst's sex. A true paternal transference neurosis to a female analyst ordinarily does not occur.
本文中的临床工作聚焦于对一名男性患者与一位女性分析师之间消极俄狄浦斯阶段的分析。探讨了该阶段的决定因素。提出了理论问题并推进了相关命题。区分了移情现象与移情神经症,并讨论了根据分析师性别形成的移情类型。提出患者会对男女分析师都产生母性移情,但对于有男性分析师的患者,这种移情仅限于前俄狄浦斯阶段。在对俄狄浦斯阶段(包括积极和消极阶段)的分析中,患者的移情是根据分析师的性别指向分析师。通常不会出现对女性分析师真正的父性移情神经症。