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印度梅加拉亚邦东部农村人口中肝片形吸虫寄生虫流行率分析的先行研究方法。

An antecedental approach in prevalence analysis of CBD parasites from rural population of eastern part of Meghalaya, India.

作者信息

Lyngdoh Damanbha, Purkayastha Abhijeet, Thangkhiew Rangksan Singh, Hek Mario Danny, Warjri Calvin Donkupar, Zas Philayung

机构信息

Department of Zoology, St Anthony's College, Shillong, Meghalaya 793003 India.

Animal Morphology Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan.

出版信息

J Parasit Dis. 2025 Jun;49(2):306-312. doi: 10.1007/s12639-024-01752-5. Epub 2024 Nov 4.

Abstract

The invasion of endoparasites into the human organ system causes a significant number of health issues and other clinical problems. In developing countries like India, such health predicaments are a well-established fact due to individuals' lifestyles as well as environmental factors to some extent. A very common case of parasitic infestation is seen with sp., which is often overlooked in rural areas. Therefore, this study primarily focuses on determining the parasitic roundworms extracted from the common bile duct (CBD) of patients who came forward after experiencing severe conditions. The general trend of children being more affected than adults was observed in the study, with a maximum of 20 worms extracted from a 4-year-old child. All the patients who reported the same symptoms were thoroughly diagnosed and observed to exhibit normal health conditions. The rate of infection was higher in the case of female patients, indicating that females are more susceptible to the effects. The results provide valuable information about CBD parasites from cases in rural parts of eastern Meghalaya.

摘要

体内寄生虫侵入人体器官系统会引发大量健康问题及其他临床问题。在印度这样的发展中国家,由于个人生活方式以及一定程度上的环境因素,此类健康困境是既定事实。一种非常常见的寄生虫感染病例是由 sp.引起的,在农村地区这种情况常常被忽视。因此,本研究主要聚焦于确定从病情严重后前来就诊的患者胆总管(CBD)中提取的寄生蛔虫。研究观察到儿童比成人受影响更严重的总体趋势,一名4岁儿童体内最多提取出20条蛔虫。所有报告相同症状的患者都经过了全面诊断,观察发现他们的健康状况正常。女性患者的感染率更高,表明女性更容易受到影响。研究结果为东梅加拉亚邦农村地区病例中的CBD寄生虫提供了有价值的信息。

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