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基于图分类的深度学习辅助硫族化物玻璃属性预测

Deep learning-assisted attribute prediction of chalcogenide glasses based on graph classification.

作者信息

Li Hui, Liu Pan, Liu Shaoyun, Yang Bin

机构信息

Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.

Shandong Humon Smelting Co., Ltd., Yantai, 264109, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Jun 3;15(1):19360. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-04391-9.

Abstract

Chalcogenide glasses, renowned for their exceptional optoelectronic properties, have become the material of choice for numerous microelectronic and optical devices. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technologies in the field of materials science, researchers have increasingly incorporated machine learning (ML) methods to accelerate the exploration of composition-structure-property relationships in chalcogenide glasses. However, traditional ML methods, which predominantly rely on single-property modelling, are often inadequate for addressing the practical demand for multiproperty collaborative optimization. To overcome this limitation, this study proposes a graph-based deep learning approach and develops a novel model for the efficient prediction of key properties of chalcogenide glasses. Furthermore, relevant data were collected from the publicly available SciGlass database to construct an experimental dataset, and the performance of the developed model was systematically evaluated. The experimental results demonstrate the model's remarkable stability and predictive performance, highlighting its potential application value in the design and development of chalcogenide glasses.

摘要

硫族化物玻璃以其卓越的光电性能而闻名,已成为众多微电子和光学器件的首选材料。随着材料科学领域人工智能技术的快速发展,研究人员越来越多地采用机器学习(ML)方法来加速对硫族化物玻璃中成分-结构-性能关系的探索。然而,传统的ML方法主要依赖单性能建模,往往不足以满足多性能协同优化的实际需求。为克服这一局限性,本研究提出了一种基于图的深度学习方法,并开发了一种用于高效预测硫族化物玻璃关键性能的新型模型。此外,从公开可用的SciGlass数据库收集了相关数据以构建实验数据集,并对所开发模型的性能进行了系统评估。实验结果证明了该模型具有出色的稳定性和预测性能,突出了其在硫族化物玻璃设计和开发中的潜在应用价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb21/12134055/5dc4b8993edf/41598_2025_4391_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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