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口服尼古丁袋:日益引起公众健康关注。

Oral Nicotine Pouches: A Growing Public Health Concern.

作者信息

Adekeye Olayemi Timothy, Mumba Mercy Ngosa

出版信息

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2025 Jun;63(6):7-10. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20250507-04. Epub 2025 Jun 1.

Abstract

The rapid rise of ZYN nicotine pouches poses an emerging public health concern, particularly among adolescents and young adults. Marketed as a discreet, tobacco-free alternative to smoking and vaping, ZYN products have gained widespread popularity, fueled by youth-targeted marketing, appealing flavors, and social media influencers. Despite their perceived safety, ZYN pouches deliver high doses of nicotine, raising concerns about addiction, dual use with other tobacco products, and long-term health consequences. Current regulatory frameworks lack adequate oversight, allowing widespread availability and minimal enforcement of age restrictions. This editorial explores the product's marketing tactics, associated health risks, and the social and ethical implications of normalized nicotine use. It calls for urgent action through stronger regulatory measures, public education, and expanded research to mitigate youth exposure and prevent a new wave of nicotine addiction. [(6), 7-10.].

摘要

ZYN尼古丁小袋的迅速崛起引发了新出现的公共卫生问题,尤其是在青少年和年轻人当中。ZYN产品作为一种隐秘的、无烟的吸烟和吸电子烟替代品进行营销,由于针对年轻人的营销、诱人的口味以及社交媒体有影响力的人,其已广受欢迎。尽管ZYN小袋被认为是安全的,但它会输送高剂量的尼古丁,引发了对成瘾、与其他烟草产品同时使用以及长期健康后果的担忧。当前的监管框架缺乏足够的监督,使得其广泛可得且对年龄限制的执行力度极小。这篇社论探讨了该产品的营销策略、相关健康风险以及尼古丁使用常态化的社会和伦理影响。它呼吁通过更强有力的监管措施、公众教育和扩大研究采取紧急行动,以减少年轻人接触并防止新一波尼古丁成瘾。[(6),7 - 10。]

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