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基于量子光的传感:一个视角。

Sensing with quantum light: a perspective.

作者信息

Datta Animesh

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.

出版信息

Nanophotonics. 2025 Feb 14;14(11):1993-2003. doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2024-0649. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

I present my perspective on sensing with quantum light. I summarise the motivations and methodology for identifying quantum enhancements in sensing over a classical sensor. In the real world, this enhancement will be a constant factor and not increase with the size of the quantum probe as is often advertised. I use a limited survey of interferometry, microscopy and spectroscopy to extract the vital challenges that must be faced to realise tangible enhancements in sensing with quantum light.

摘要

我阐述了我对量子光传感的观点。我总结了在传感中识别相对于经典传感器的量子增强的动机和方法。在现实世界中,这种增强将是一个常数因子,不会像经常宣传的那样随着量子探测器尺寸的增加而增加。我通过对干涉测量、显微镜和光谱学的有限调查,提炼出在利用量子光实现切实的传感增强时必须面对的关键挑战。

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