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全球南方的城市可持续发展转型:库里蒂巴和阿克拉的案例研究

Urban Sustainability Transitions in the Global South: a Case Study of Curitiba and Accra.

作者信息

Larbi Martin, Kellett Jon, Palazzo Elisa

机构信息

College of Art and Built Environment, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia Australia.

出版信息

Urban Forum (Johannesbg). 2022;33(2):223-244. doi: 10.1007/s12132-021-09438-4. Epub 2021 Aug 21.

DOI:10.1007/s12132-021-09438-4
PMID:40477544
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8380011/
Abstract

The existing literature is replete with examples of how sustainable urbanism unfolds in cities in the developed world. However, there is limited insight into how this concept is exemplified in the developing world. This paper poses the question, what strategies are appropriate for transitioning developing world cities towards greater sustainability. Drawing on insights from Curitiba and Accra, we argue that cities should not simply reproduce technical sustainability solutions successfully introduced elsewhere, but they should leverage indigenous potential to chart a sustainability path that is sensitive to conditions in the local context.

摘要

现有文献中充斥着可持续城市化在发达国家城市中如何展现的例子。然而,对于这一概念在发展中国家是如何体现的,人们的了解有限。本文提出一个问题,即哪些策略适合促使发展中国家城市向更高的可持续性转变。借鉴库里蒂巴和阿克拉的经验,我们认为城市不应简单复制在其他地方成功引入的技术可持续性解决方案,而应利用本土潜力来规划一条对当地情况敏感的可持续发展道路。

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本文引用的文献

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Changing health behaviors using financial incentives: a review from behavioral economics.利用经济激励改变健康行为:行为经济学的综述。
BMC Public Health. 2019 Aug 7;19(1):1059. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7407-8.
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Designing Place-Based Interventions for Sustainability and Replicability: The Case of GO! Austin/VAMOS! Austin.设计基于地点的可持续性和可复制性干预措施:以“前进!奥斯汀/行动起来!奥斯汀”为例
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Characteristics of the environmental microscale and walking and bicycling for transportation among adults in Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil.巴西巴拉那州库里蒂巴市成年人的环境微观尺度特征以及步行和骑自行车出行情况
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BMC Public Health. 2016 Sep 12;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):796. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3405-2.
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Urban Stud. 2012;49(3):543-61. doi: 10.1177/0042098011408936.
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World Watch. 1998 Sep-Oct;11(5):8-15.