Ahern Kati Fargo
SUNY Cortland, English, Cortland, NY USA.
Postdigit Sci Educ. 2022;4(1):160-176. doi: 10.1007/s42438-021-00261-5. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
The Covid-19 pandemic has occasioned many epistemic shifts in our lives and work practices, not the least of which has changed the contours of the field of education and learning. While this special issue explores constructions of the postdigital in relation to learning spaces my focus will be exclusively on 'soundscaping' nonverbal sounds. Nonverbal sound may include any category of sound removed from speech or lyrics, such as the sound of a voice, instrumental music, or the beeps, buzzes, screams, and silences of human, animal, machine, object, or environmental sound. Soundscaping will refer to intentionally 'planting,' designing, or intervening within a landscape of sound. By returning to a framework for evaluating physical classroom spaces, I consider here how planting sound within synchronous video meetings for online learners can offer productive potentials. Furthermore, I argue that to overly rely on the 'mute' button or ignore those productive potentials is not only a missed opportunity, but could unintentionally do harm to learners. Finally, I offer some concrete suggestions for 'planting' nonverbal sound.
新冠疫情在我们的生活和工作方式上引发了诸多认知转变,其中尤其改变了教育与学习领域的面貌。虽然本期特刊探讨了与学习空间相关的后数字时代建构,但我的重点将完全聚焦于对非语言声音的“声景营造”。非语言声音可能包括从语音或歌词中分离出来的任何声音类别,比如嗓音、器乐音乐,或者人类、动物、机器、物体发出的哔哔声、嗡嗡声、尖叫声以及寂静声,还有环境声音。声景营造是指在声音景观中有意地“植入”、设计或进行干预。通过回归到一个评估实体课堂空间的框架,我在此思考为在线学习者在同步视频会议中植入声音如何能带来有益的可能性。此外,我认为过度依赖“静音”按钮或忽视这些有益的可能性不仅是错失良机,还可能无意中对学习者造成伤害。最后,我针对“植入”非语言声音提出了一些具体建议。