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经球周注射曲安奈德治疗的玻璃体内注射法西单抗后的眼内炎症

Intraocular Inflammation Following Faricimab Intravitreal Injection Treated With Sub-tenon Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection.

作者信息

Yasuda Shinnosuke, Tsujinaka Hiroki, Nishiyama Takeyuki, Mizusawa Yutaro, Ueda Tetsuo

机构信息

Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 May 8;17(5):e83764. doi: 10.7759/cureus.83764. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

We report the management of intraocular inflammation (IOI) following faricimab intravitreal injection. Severe IOI was observed in three eyes (one eye with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and two eyes in the same patient with diabetic macular edema (DME)). These three eyes had fine keratic precipitates, inflammatory cells in the anterior chamber, and vitreous opacity, with decreased best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in all patients. Blood tests did not reveal any abnormalities, and anterior chamber multiplex polymerase chain reaction and bacterial cultures were negative. Sub-tenon triamcinolone acetonide (STTA) injections improved anterior inflammation, vitreous opacity, and BCVA, although posterior iris synechia caused by inflammation persisted in one patient. Faricimab injection can induce IOI. In this study, IOI was managed with a STTA injection during the early stage of uveitis. Severe inflammation can lead to complications such as posterior iris synechia.

摘要

我们报告了玻璃体内注射法西单抗后眼内炎症(IOI)的处理情况。在三只眼中观察到严重的IOI(一只患有年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)的眼,以及同一名患有糖尿病性黄斑水肿(DME)患者的两只眼)。这三只眼均有细小的角膜后沉着物、前房内的炎性细胞和玻璃体混浊,所有患者的最佳矫正视力(BCVA)均下降。血液检查未发现任何异常,前房多重聚合酶链反应和细菌培养均为阴性。尽管有一名患者因炎症导致的虹膜后粘连持续存在,但球周注射曲安奈德(STTA)改善了前部炎症、玻璃体混浊和BCVA。玻璃体内注射法西单抗可诱发IOI。在本研究中,葡萄膜炎早期通过球周注射曲安奈德来处理IOI。严重炎症可导致诸如虹膜后粘连等并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08e1/12146440/99f70e7761d2/cureus-0017-00000083764-i01.jpg

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