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建立公平的健康伙伴关系:解决全球健康中的种族差异问题。

Building equitable health partnerships: addressing racial disparities in global health.

作者信息

Bonnechère Bruno

机构信息

REVAL Rehabilitation Research Center, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.

Technology-Supported and Data-Driven Rehabilitation, Data Sciences Institute, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2025 May 26;13:1604892. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1604892. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

The traditional paradigms in global health, often characterized by power imbalances similar to the racial disparities between White and Black populations, are insufficient for addressing the complex health challenges of the 21st century. These disparities not only exist within national borders but also mirror the limitations of the North-South paradigm on an international scale. This framework perpetuates systemic inequalities, undermines local agency, and neglects the valuable expertise within communities of color. The evolving landscape of global health, marked by emerging infectious diseases, antimicrobial resistance, non-communicable diseases, and climate change impacts, necessitates a paradigm shift toward partnerships based on mutual respect, shared responsibility, and equitable collaboration. This paper explores the limitations of the conventional paradigms and highlights the multifaceted benefits of a more collaborative approach. It demonstrates how equitable partnerships can enhance health security, foster innovation, and promote sustainable development across racial lines. Successful examples of equity-focused cooperation illustrate the potential of diverse partnerships in strengthening health systems and promoting knowledge sharing between White and Black communities. A new framework for health cooperation is proposed, emphasizing mutual respect, transparency, accountability, and sustainable capacity building. By recognizing the agency and expertise of Black communities, we can create a more inclusive and democratic health architecture. This shift from a charity-based mindset to one rooted in solidarity acknowledges that investing in health equity is a strategic investment in our collective future. Embracing this interconnected approach will enable us to tackle pressing racial health challenges and ensure a healthier and more equitable future for all.

摘要

全球卫生领域的传统范式,其特点往往是存在类似于白人和黑人种群之间种族差异的权力失衡,不足以应对21世纪复杂的卫生挑战。这些差异不仅存在于国界之内,也反映出南北范式在国际层面的局限性。这一框架使系统性不平等永久化,削弱地方能动性,并忽视有色人种社区内的宝贵专业知识。全球卫生不断演变的格局,以新出现的传染病、抗菌药物耐药性、非传染性疾病以及气候变化影响为特征,需要向基于相互尊重、共同责任和公平协作的伙伴关系转变范式。本文探讨了传统范式的局限性,并强调了一种更具协作性方法的多方面益处。它展示了公平伙伴关系如何能够增强卫生安全、促进创新并跨越种族界限推动可持续发展。以公平为重点的合作成功案例说明了不同伙伴关系在加强卫生系统以及促进白人和黑人社区之间知识共享方面的潜力。本文提出了一个卫生合作新框架,强调相互尊重、透明度、问责制和可持续能力建设。通过认可黑人社区的能动性和专业知识,我们能够创建一个更具包容性和民主性的卫生架构。从基于慈善的思维模式转向基于团结的思维模式,这一转变承认投资于卫生公平是对我们共同未来的战略投资。采用这种相互关联的方法将使我们能够应对紧迫的种族卫生挑战,并确保为所有人创造一个更健康、更公平的未来。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8526/12146290/863e7bcaac35/fpubh-13-1604892-g001.jpg

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