Aihole Jayalaxmi Shripati
Dept of Paediatric surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bangalore, Karnataka. India.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jul;132:111493. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111493. Epub 2025 Jun 9.
Lipoma is a benign mesenchymal tumour especially noted in adults, adolescents including older age groups. Generally, 1 to 2 % of the population is affected by lipomas, including superficial to deeper tissues as well as the organs. But however, lipomas are rarely seen at birth more so ever in the perineal or perianal region. Such a rare case of congenital perianal lipoma having associated external genital anomaly has been reported here, in view of its rarity and in its management.
Author reports here a rare case of congenital perianal swelling in a neonate, its associated anomaly and its management.
Congenital perianal lipoma is rare especially in neonates; affecting both genders equally.
Complete evaluation for other associated anomalies along with surgical excision of perianal swelling is mandatory for their ultimate pathological diagnosis and for future management in a neonate.
脂肪瘤是一种良性间叶组织肿瘤，在成年人、青少年包括老年人群中尤为常见。一般来说，1%至2%的人口会受到脂肪瘤影响，其可发生于从浅表到深部的组织以及器官。然而，脂肪瘤在出生时很少见，在会阴或肛周区域更是如此。鉴于其罕见性及处理方法，本文报告了这样一例伴有外生殖器异常的先天性肛周脂肪瘤罕见病例。
作者在此报告一例新生儿先天性肛周肿物的罕见病例、其相关异常情况及处理方法。
先天性肛周脂肪瘤很罕见，尤其是在新生儿中；男女发病率相同。
对新生儿进行全面评估以查找其他相关异常情况，并对肛周肿物进行手术切除，这对于最终的病理诊断及未来治疗至关重要。
