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局部给药后房水中的噻吗洛尔。一项初步研究。

Timolol in aqueous humour after topical administration. A pilot study.

作者信息

Marén N, Calissendorff B M

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1985 Aug;63(4):415-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1985.tb01555.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1755-3768.1985.tb01555.x
PMID:4050361
Abstract

The concentration of timolol in aqueous humour after one single drop of timolol ophthalmic solution was studied in 19 patients. Relatively high concentrations were found (mean: 626 ng/ml), but the individual differences were great (range: 0 ng/ml - 2080 ng/ml). Possible explanations are discussed. No detectable levels of timolol were found in plasma (detection level greater than or equal to 1 ng/ml).

摘要

对19名患者使用一滴噻吗洛尔滴眼液后房水中噻吗洛尔的浓度进行了研究。发现浓度相对较高(平均:626纳克/毫升),但个体差异很大(范围:0纳克/毫升 - 2080纳克/毫升)。讨论了可能的解释。血浆中未检测到噻吗洛尔水平(检测水平大于或等于1纳克/毫升)。

相似文献

1
Timolol in aqueous humour after topical administration. A pilot study.局部给药后房水中的噻吗洛尔。一项初步研究。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1985 Aug;63(4):415-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1985.tb01555.x.
2
Plasma and aqueous humour concentrations and systemic effects of topical betaxolol and timolol in man.噻吗洛尔和倍他洛尔局部应用于人时的血浆及房水浓度和全身效应
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1993 Apr;71(2):201-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1993.tb04991.x.
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Absorption of ocular timolol: drug concentrations and beta-receptor binding activity in the aqueous humour of the treated and contralateral eye.
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[Na+ and K+ in the rabbit aqueous humor after treatment with timolol].[噻吗洛尔治疗后兔房水中的钠和钾]
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Effect of timolol on aqueous humor protein concentration in the human eye.噻吗洛尔对人眼房水蛋白质浓度的影响。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1986 Jun;104(6):899-900. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1986.01050180133045.
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Ophthalmic timolol in a hydrogel vehicle leads to minor inter-individual variation in timolol concentration in aqueous humor.水凝胶载体中的眼科用噻吗洛尔导致房水中噻吗洛尔浓度存在较小的个体间差异。
Eur J Pharm Sci. 2009 Feb 15;36(2-3):292-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2008.10.004. Epub 2008 Nov 1.
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The effect of topical timolol on epinephrine-stimulated aqueous humor flow in sleeping humans.局部应用噻吗洛尔对睡眠中人类肾上腺素刺激房水流出的影响。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1994 Feb;35(2):554-9.
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Penetration of timolol eye drops into human aqueous humour.噻吗洛尔滴眼液在人房水中的渗透情况。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Sep;65(9):593-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.9.593.
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A comparison between iris-ciliary body concentration and receptor affinity of timolol.噻吗洛尔的虹膜-睫状体浓度与受体亲和力的比较。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1985 Feb;63(1):16-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1985.tb05207.x.
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How can the bioavailability of timolol be enhanced? A pharmacokinetic pilot study of novel hydrogels.如何提高噻吗洛尔的生物利用度?新型水凝胶的药代动力学初步研究。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1996 Jul;234(7):452-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02539412.

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2
Concentration of timolol in aqueous humour.房水中噻吗洛尔的浓度。
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Influence of the concentration of metipranolol eye drops on the drug concentration in human aqueous humour.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1991;229(5):487-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00166315.
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Influence of the strength, drop size and viscosity of metipranolol eye drops on the concentration of the substance in human aqueous humour.
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