Bergner L, Hallstrom A P, Bergner M, Eisenberg M S, Cobb L A
Am J Public Health. 1985 Nov;75(11):1321-3. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.11.1321.
We interviewed 308 survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and matched controls who had suffered a myocardial infarction. The Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) scores of controls were somewhat lower (better) than those of cases, but responses of cases and controls to additional questions about stair climbing, irritability and mood were virtually identical. Half as many (18 per cent) controls as cases (38 per cent) reported poorer memory function; nevertheless, 63 per cent of cases and 79 per cent of controls who had been working outside the home at the time of the event were employed at the time of the interview.
我们采访了308名院外心脏骤停幸存者以及心肌梗死匹配对照者。对照者的疾病影响概况(SIP)评分略低于(优于)病例组,但病例组和对照者对有关爬楼梯、易怒和情绪等额外问题的回答几乎相同。报告记忆功能较差的对照者数量(18%)仅为病例组(38%)的一半;然而,在事件发生时外出工作的病例组中有63%、对照者中有79%在访谈时仍在工作。