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获得性免疫缺陷综合征的社会后果。

Social consequences of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

作者信息

Cassens B J

出版信息

Ann Intern Med. 1985 Nov;103(5):768-71. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-103-5-768.

DOI:10.7326/0003-4819-103-5-768
PMID:4051353
Abstract

Awareness of the pertinent psychosocial dimensions of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) provides researchers and clinicians with an understanding of factors impinging on their relationships with persons at risk for this disease. These observations are made from the standpoint of the American Association of Physicians for Human Rights, a national organization of gay physicians that serves as an advocate in improving health care for gay men and lesbians. Fear and uncertainty in patient care and prognosis as well as loss of confidentiality are among the stresses on gay men with AIDS. Injudicious "expert" pronouncements and sensational stories in the media heighten the fear of persons at risk for the disease as well as the fear and prejudice of the general community. Members of all communities, both heterosexual and gay, scientific and lay, should work together to eliminate social ignorance about AIDS.

摘要

了解获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)相关的社会心理层面,能让研究人员和临床医生明白影响他们与艾滋病高危人群关系的因素。这些观察是从美国医师促进人权协会的角度做出的,该协会是一个由男同性恋医生组成的全国性组织,致力于为男同性恋者和女同性恋者改善医疗保健提供支持。艾滋病患者在医疗护理和预后方面的恐惧与不确定性,以及保密性的丧失,都是男同性恋艾滋病患者面临的压力。媒体中不明智的“专家”言论和耸人听闻的报道,加剧了艾滋病高危人群的恐惧,也加深了普通人群的恐惧和偏见。所有群体的成员,包括异性恋和同性恋、科学界和普通大众,都应该共同努力,消除社会对艾滋病的无知。

相似文献

1
Social consequences of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.获得性免疫缺陷综合征的社会后果。
Ann Intern Med. 1985 Nov;103(5):768-71. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-103-5-768.
2
The stigma of AIDS: fear of disease and prejudice toward gay men.艾滋病的污名:对疾病的恐惧和对男同性恋者的偏见。
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3
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A diagnosis of AIDS: understanding the psychosocial impact.艾滋病诊断:理解其社会心理影响
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Psychosocial reactions of persons with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者的心理社会反应。
Ann Intern Med. 1985 Nov;103(5):765-7. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-103-5-765.
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Fear of AIDS and homophobia: implications for direct practice and advocacy.
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We are all people living with AIDS: myths and realities of AIDS in Brazil.我们都是艾滋病患者:巴西艾滋病的 myths 与现实 。 (注:这里“myths”可根据语境灵活翻译,比如“误解”等 ,但由于未给出更明确的要求,暂保留英文)
Int J Health Serv. 1991;21(3):539-51. doi: 10.2190/LTJ1-089J-Q9TH-1CRA.
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The psychosocial and neuropsychiatric sequelae of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and related disorders.
Ann Intern Med. 1985 Nov;103(5):760-4. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-103-5-760.

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Socioeconomic gradients in internalized stigma among 4,314 persons with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa.
撒哈拉以南非洲地区4314名艾滋病毒感染者内化耻辱感的社会经济梯度
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Caring for persons with AIDS: Knowledge and attitudes of 1,047 health care workers attending AIDS action committee educational programs.关爱艾滋病患者:1047名参加艾滋病行动委员会教育项目的医护人员的知识与态度。
J Prim Prev. 1988 Mar;8(3):109-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01695145.
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Disease metaphors in new epidemics: the UK media framing of the 2003 SARS epidemic.新疫情中的疾病隐喻:英国媒体对2003年非典疫情的报道框架
Soc Sci Med. 2005 Jun;60(11):2629-39. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2004.11.031. Epub 2005 Jan 11.
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AIDS and the general practitioner: views of patients with HIV infection and AIDS.艾滋病与全科医生:HIV感染者及艾滋病患者的观点
BMJ. 1988 Jul 16;297(6642):182-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.297.6642.182.
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Knowledge and attitudes of AIDS health care providers before and after education programs.艾滋病医护人员在参加教育项目前后的知识与态度。
Public Health Rep. 1987 May-Jun;102(3):248-54.
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Modern neurosyphilis--a critical analysis.现代神经梅毒——批判性分析
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Women and AIDS-related concerns. Roles for psychologists in helping the worried well.女性与艾滋病相关问题。心理学家在帮助“健康焦虑者”方面的作用。
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Controlled comparison of attitudes of psychiatrists, general practitioners, homosexual doctors and homosexual men to male homosexuality.精神科医生、全科医生、同性恋医生和男同性恋者对男性同性恋态度的对照比较。
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