Shah R M, Heetderks G, Stille W
Chemotherapy. 1977;23(4):260-6. doi: 10.1159/000221993.
Using the membrane filtration method bactericidal activity of amikacin and gentamicin as a function of time and concentrations was determined. Amikacin was bactericidal against all Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 7) and Klebsiella pneumoniae strains (n = 8) tested. In 5 of the 7 P. aeruginosa and 3 of the 8 K. pneumoniae strains we saw a secondary regrowth at 24h. There was no difference between amikacin and gentamicin. The experiments to determine the effect of concentration on bactericidal activity showed that higher concentrations lead to a faster kill rate.
采用膜过滤法测定了阿米卡星和庆大霉素的杀菌活性随时间和浓度的变化情况。阿米卡星对所有测试的铜绿假单胞菌(n = 7)和肺炎克雷伯菌菌株(n = 8)均有杀菌作用。在7株铜绿假单胞菌中的5株和8株肺炎克雷伯菌中的3株中,我们在24小时时观察到二次生长。阿米卡星和庆大霉素之间没有差异。确定浓度对杀菌活性影响的实验表明,较高的浓度导致更快的杀菌速率。