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阿莫西林与茶碱联合治疗期间二者的临床药代动力学

Clinical pharmacokinetics of amoxycillin and theophylline during cotreatment with both medicaments.

作者信息

Jonkman J H, van der Boon W J, Schoenmaker R, Holtkamp A H, Hempenius J

出版信息

Chemotherapy. 1985;31(5):329-35. doi: 10.1159/000238356.

DOI:10.1159/000238356
PMID:4053732
Abstract

The influence of amoxycillin and theophylline on their mutual steady-state pharmacokinetics was studied in healthy adults by comparing the pharmacokinetic parameters as obtained during a 10-day course of each drug alone and after giving the drugs in combination. Amoxycillin and theophylline plasma concentrations were measured by means of HPLC methods. On the 9th day of each of the two periods of drug administration, a concentration-time curve was evaluated. These showed no influence of theophylline on absorption, elimination or volume of distribution of amoxycillin, demonstrating that the mean steady-state plasma concentrations were not significantly different during the two treatments. Amoxycillin also has no significant effect on theophylline steady-state pharmacokinetics. It is concluded that both drugs can be given concomitantly without any dosage adjustment.

摘要

通过比较单独使用每种药物10天疗程期间以及联合给药后获得的药代动力学参数,研究了阿莫西林和茶碱对彼此稳态药代动力学的影响。采用高效液相色谱法测定阿莫西林和茶碱的血浆浓度。在两个给药期的第9天,评估浓度-时间曲线。结果表明,茶碱对阿莫西林的吸收、消除或分布容积没有影响,这表明两种治疗期间的平均稳态血浆浓度没有显著差异。阿莫西林对茶碱的稳态药代动力学也没有显著影响。结论是两种药物可以同时给药,无需调整剂量。

相似文献

1
Clinical pharmacokinetics of amoxycillin and theophylline during cotreatment with both medicaments.阿莫西林与茶碱联合治疗期间二者的临床药代动力学
Chemotherapy. 1985;31(5):329-35. doi: 10.1159/000238356.
2
Lack of effect of amoxicillin on theophylline pharmacokinetics.阿莫西林对茶碱药代动力学无影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1985 Jan;19(1):99-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1985.tb02620.x.
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No influence of doxycycline on theophylline pharmacokinetics.强力霉素对茶碱药代动力学无影响。
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Pharmacokinetic drug interactions with theophylline.与茶碱的药代动力学药物相互作用。
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No effect of influenza vaccination on theophylline pharmacokinetics as studied by ultraviolet spectrophotometry, HPLC, and EMIT assay methods.采用紫外分光光度法、高效液相色谱法和酶放大免疫测定技术研究发现,流感疫苗对茶碱的药代动力学无影响。
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Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a short- and long-acting theophylline medication (theolair and Theolair retard) in normals and asthmatics. Part I: pharmacokinetics.短效和长效茶碱药物(Theolair和Theolair缓释片)在正常人和哮喘患者中的药代动力学和药效学。第一部分:药代动力学。
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