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验证学习成果:学生超声教育的评估与认证

Verifying learning success: assessment and certification of student ultrasound education.

作者信息

Neubauer Ricarda, Recker Florian, Weimer Johannes, Jenssen Christian, Nürnberg Dieter, Karlas Thomas, Westerway Susan Campbell, Ruppert Johannes P, Daum Nils, Gschmack Anna, Dong Yi, Möller Kathleen, Nourkami-Tutdibi Nasenien, Barth Gregor, Şirli Roxana, Lucius Claudia, Prats Michael, Sänger Sophie-Luise, Keil Michael, Zervides Constantinos, Hoffmann Beatrice, Dietrich Christoph F

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Rudolf-Frey Teaching Department, Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2025 Jun 19;25(1):851. doi: 10.1186/s12909-025-07469-0.

Abstract

Student ultrasound education (SUSE) is currently composed of heterogeneous curricular training formats, and new approaches are continually being explored to enhance undergraduate ultrasound training. Based on a literature review, this report aims to analyze and compare different forms and methods of assessment of acquired skills in ultrasound training. Therefore, the advantages and disadvantages of assessment formats and certification systems used in SUSE were discussed collaboratively between medical students, postgraduate physicians, and medical didactics experts. Ultrasound competency should be tested using structured examination formats that are objective and standardized. In addition to cognitive skills, the examination format should cover translational and behavioral components. Self-assessments and evaluations provide additional valuable perspectives. Certification systems can contribute to quality assurance by externally ensuring the achievement of milestones in SUSE. They also have the potential to support the necessary standardization of undergraduate ultrasound teaching by aligning the curricular learning objectives with qualifications to be achieved.

摘要

学生超声教育(SUSE)目前由多种不同的课程培训形式组成,并且不断有新方法被探索以加强本科超声培训。基于文献综述,本报告旨在分析和比较超声培训中获得技能的不同评估形式和方法。因此,医学生、研究生医师和医学教学专家共同讨论了SUSE中使用的评估形式和认证系统的优缺点。超声能力应使用客观且标准化的结构化考试形式进行测试。除认知技能外,考试形式还应涵盖转化和行为方面的内容。自我评估和评价提供了额外有价值的视角。认证系统可通过外部确保SUSE中各阶段目标的达成来促进质量保证。它们还有潜力通过使课程学习目标与要获得的资质相一致来支持本科超声教学的必要标准化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fbaf/12180278/98594e85303d/12909_2025_7469_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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